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Definition of inspire verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

inspire

verb
 
/ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/
 
/ɪnˈspaɪər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they inspire
 
/ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/
 
/ɪnˈspaɪər/
he / she / it inspires
 
/ɪnˈspaɪəz/
 
/ɪnˈspaɪərz/
past simple inspired
 
/ɪnˈspaɪəd/
 
/ɪnˈspaɪərd/
past participle inspired
 
/ɪnˈspaɪəd/
 
/ɪnˈspaɪərd/
-ing form inspiring
 
/ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/
 
/ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/
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  1. to give somebody the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do something well
    • inspire somebody The actors' enthusiasm inspired the kids.
    • inspire somebody with something The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
    • inspire somebody to something His superb play inspired the team to a thrilling 5–0 win.
    • inspire somebody to do something We hope to inspire others to pursue their dreams.
    Extra Examples
    • The director inspired everybody on the project.
    • As a teacher, she has inspired generations of students.
    • He was inspired to write the song following the birth of his daughter.
  2. inspire something to give somebody the idea for something, especially something artistic or that shows imagination
    • The choice of decor was inspired by a trip to India.
    • His tragic story later inspired a Hollywood film.
    Extra Examples
    • Her paintings were clearly inspired by Monet’s work.
    • It was this trip that helped to inspire his interest in Eastern thought.
    Topics Literature and writingb2, Artb2
  3. to make somebody have a particular feeling or emotion
    • Henry did not inspire confidence as a figure of authority.
    • inspire somebody with something Her work didn't exactly inspire me with confidence.
    • inspire something in somebody As a general, he inspired great loyalty in his troops.
    Extra Examples
    • The council's record in this area inspires little respect.
    • She is a young woman who inspires trust in everyone she meets.
  4. Word OriginMiddle English enspire, from Old French inspirer, from Latin inspirare ‘breathe or blow into’ from in- ‘into’ + spirare ‘breathe’. The word was originally used of a divine or supernatural being, in the sense ‘impart a truth or idea to someone’.
See inspire in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee inspire in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
given
adjective
 
 
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OPAL spoken words
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