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Definition of oath noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

oath

noun
 
/əʊθ/
 
/əʊθ/
(plural oaths
 
/əʊðz/
 
/əʊðz/
)
Idioms
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  1. a formal promise to do something or a formal statement that something is true
    • to take/swear an oath of allegiance
    • Before giving evidence, witnesses in court have to take the oath (= promise to tell the truth).
    • The next US president will take the oath of office in January.
    • All members had to swear a solemn oath never to reveal the secrets of the organization.
    • You are bound by oath to tell the truth.
    Collocations Voting in electionsVoting in electionsRunning for election
    • conduct/​hold an election/​a referendum
    • (especially North American English) run for office/​election/​governor/​mayor/​president/​the White House
    • (especially British English) stand for election/​office/​Parliament/​the Labour Party/​a second term
    • hold/​call/​contest a general/​national election
    • launch/​run a presidential election campaign
    • support/​back a candidate
    • sway/​convince/​persuade voters/​the electorate
    • appeal to/​attract/​woo/​target (North American English) swing voters/(British English) floating voters
    • fix/​rig/​steal an election/​the vote
    Voting
    • go to/​be turned away from (especially British English) a polling station/(North American English) a polling place
    • cast a/​your vote/​ballot (for somebody)
    • vote for the Conservative candidate/​the Democratic party
    • mark/​spoil your ballot paper
    • count (British English) the postal votes/(especially North American English) the absentee ballots
    • go to/​be defeated at the ballot box
    • get/​win/​receive/​lose votes
    • get/​win (60% of) the popular/​black/​Hispanic/​Latino/​Muslim vote
    • win the election/(in the US) the primaries/​a seat in Parliament/​a majority/​power
    • lose an election/​the vote/​your majority/​your seat
    • win/​come to power in a landslide (victory) (= with many more votes than any other party)
    • elect/​re-elect somebody (as) mayor/​president/​an MP/​senator/​congressman/​congresswoman
    Taking power
    • be sworn into office/​in as president
    • take/​administer (in the US) the oath of office
    • swear/​take (in the UK) an/​the oath of allegiance
    • give/​deliver (in the US) the president’s inaugural address
    • take/​enter/​hold/​leave office
    • appoint somebody (as) ambassador/​governor/​judge/​minister
    • form a government/​a cabinet
    • serve two terms as prime minister/​in office
    Extra Examples
    • Only a judge is allowed to administer the oath.
    • a doctor's Hippocratic oath
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + oath
    • administer
    preposition
    • on oath
    • under oath
    See full entry
  2. (old-fashioned) an offensive word or phrase used to express anger, surprise, etc.; a swear word
    • She heard the sound of breaking glass, followed by a muttered oath.
  3. Word OriginOld English āth, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch eed and German Eid.
Idioms
on/under oath
  1. (law) having made a formal promise to tell the truth in court
    • Is she prepared to give evidence on oath?
    • The judge reminded the witness that he was still under oath.
    • You have sworn under oath that you never met this man.
See oath in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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