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Definition of abstraction noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

abstraction

noun
 
/æbˈstrækʃn/
 
/æbˈstrækʃn/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] (formal) a general idea not based on any particular real person, thing or situation; the quality of being abstract
    • Ideological abstractions are never going to attract many voters.
    • The increasing abstraction of modern art has tended to make it increasingly difficult to interpret.
    • The idea of ‘the nation’ can be seen as an abstraction.
  2. [uncountable] (formal) the state of thinking deeply about something and not paying attention to what is around you
    • She was gazing in abstraction at the far corner of the room.
  3. [uncountable, countable] the action of removing something from something else; the process of being removed from something else
    • water abstraction from rivers
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin abstractio(n-), from the verb abstrahere ‘draw away’ from ab- ‘from’ + trahere ‘draw off’.
See abstraction in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee abstraction in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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