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Definition of bill noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

bill

noun
 
/bɪl/
 
/bɪl/
Idioms
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    for payment

  1. a document that shows how much you owe somebody for goods or services
    • the electricity/gas/repair bill
    • He is facing a huge tax bill.
    • She always pays her bills on time.
    • We ran up a massive hotel bill.
    • bill for something I’ll be sending you the bill for the dry-cleaning!
    • The bills are piling up (= there are more and more that have still not been paid).
    Collocations FinanceFinanceIncome
    • earn money/​cash/(informal) a fortune/​the minimum wage/​a living wage
    • make money/​a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
    • acquire/​inherit/​amass wealth/​a fortune
    • build up funds/​savings
    • get/​receive/​leave (somebody) an inheritance/​a legacy
    • live on a low wage/​a fixed income/​a pension
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect a pension
    • depend/​be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/​social security
    Expenditure
    • spend money/​your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
    • invest/​put your savings in…
    • throw away/​waste/ (informal) shell out money on…
    • lose your money/​inheritance/​pension
    • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings
    • pay (in) cash
    • use/​pay by a credit/​debit/​contactless card
    • pay by/​make out a/​write somebody a/​accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check
    • change/​exchange money/​currency
    • give/​pay/​leave (somebody) a deposit
    Banks
    • have/​hold/​open/​close/​freeze a bank account/​an account
    • credit/​debit/​pay something into/​take money out of your account
    • deposit money/​funds in your account
    • withdraw money/​cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
    • (formal) make a deposit/​withdrawal
    • find/​go to/​use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/​dispenser
    • be in credit/​in debit/​in the black/​in the red/​overdrawn
    • use a mobile/​an online banking app/​platform/​service
    Personal finance
    • manage/​handle/​plan/​run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances
    • plan/​manage/​work out/​stick to a budget
    • offer/​extend credit (to somebody)
    • arrange/​take out a loan/​an overdraft
    • pay back/​repay money/​a loan/​a debt
    • pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments
    Financial difficulties
    • get into debt/​financial difficulties
    • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash
    • run out of/​owe money
    • face/​get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…
    • can’t afford the cost of…/payments/​rent
    • fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/​repayments/​rent
    • incur/​run up/​accumulate debts
    • tackle/​reduce/​settle your debts
    Extra Examples
    • Don't worry—the company will pick up the bill (= pay).
    • I've just got a huge tax bill.
    • Many people struggle to pay their rent and utility bills.
    • The company could now face higher fuel bills.
    • They presented us with a very large bill.
    • Use the money in the account to cover the bills.
    Topics Shoppinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • hefty
    • high
    verb + bill
    • get
    • receive
    • be landed with
    bill + verb
    • arrive
    • come in
    • amount to
    bill + noun
    • payment
    • collector
    preposition
    • bill for
    See full entry
  2. (especially British English)
    (North American English usually check)
    a piece of paper that shows how much you have to pay for the food and drinks that you have had in a restaurant
    • Let's ask for the bill.
    • Could we have the bill, please?
    Synonyms billbillaccount invoice checkThese are all words for a record of how much you owe for goods or services you have bought or used.bill a list of goods that you have bought or services that you have used, showing how much you owe; the price or cost of something:
    • the gas bill
    account an arrangement with a shop or business to pay bills for goods or services at a later time, for example in regular amounts every month:
    • Put it on my account please.
    invoice (rather formal) a bill for goods that somebody has bought or work that has been done for somebody:
    • The builders sent an invoice for £250.
    bill or invoice?You would get a bill in a restaurant, bar or hotel; from a company that supplies you with gas, electricity, etc.; or from somebody whose property you have damaged. An invoice is for goods supplied or work done as agreed between a customer and supplier.check (North American English) a piece of paper that shows how much you have to pay for the food and drinks that you have had in a restaurant:
    • Can I have the check, please?
    In British English the usual word for this is bill.
    Patterns
    • the bill/​invoice/​check for something
    • to pay/​settle a(n) bill/​account/​invoice/​check
    • to put something on the/​somebody’s bill/​account/​invoice/​check
    Extra Examples
    • Are the coffees on the bill?
    • Could I have the bill please?
    • The bill came to £120.
    • We decided to split the bill (= share the cost of the meal).
    • The waiter brought the bill to their table.
    Topics Shoppinga1, Cooking and eatinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + bill
    • ask for
    • bring
    • get
    bill + verb
    • arrive
    • come
    • come to
    See full entry
  3. money

  4. (North American English)
    (British English note)
    (also banknote especially in British English)
    a piece of paper money
    • a ten-dollar bill
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • five-dollar
    • twenty-dollar
    • etc.
    verb + bill
    • count
    • count out
    See full entry
  5. in parliament

  6. a written suggestion for a new law that is presented to a country’s parliament so that its members can discuss it
    • to introduce/approve/oppose a bill
    • Congress passed the energy bill last month.
    • Republicans said they would support the bill.
    • the Education Reform Bill
    CultureIn Britain a bill must be discussed in the House of Commons and the House of Lords before it can become a law. In the US it must be discussed either in the House of Representatives or the senate. If enough people vote for it there, it is discussed in the other house of Congress, and if it is passed it goes to the President, who decides whether or not it should become a law.see also Act of Parliament
    Extra Examples
    • The bill will be brought before Parliament next year.
    • Republicans will try to push the bill through Congress.
    • The bill was brought to the floor of the House last summer.
    • The bill became law in June.
    • The government has put forward an emergency bill to limit the powers of the police.
    Topics Law and justiceb2, Politicsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • controversial
    • comprehensive
    • sweeping
    verb + bill
    • bring forward
    • bring in
    • introduce
    bill + verb
    • become law
    • contain
    • include something
    See full entry
  7. at theatre, etc.

  8. a programme of entertainment at a theatre, etc.
    • a horror double bill (= two horror films shown one after the other)
    • Topping the bill (= the most important performer) is violinist Joshua Bell.
    • Mozart is on the bill this evening.
    Topics Film and theatrec2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • double
    verb + bill
    • head
    • top
    • share
    preposition
    • on a/​the bill
    See full entry
  9. advertisement

  10. a notice in a public place to advertise an event synonym poster
    • Post no bills (= a notice warning people not to stick bills in a particular place).
    see also handbillTopics Businessc2
  11. of birds

  12. the hard pointed or curved outer part of a bird’s mouth synonym beakTopics Birdsc2
  13. -billed
    (in adjectives) having the type of bill mentioned
    • long-billed waders
  14. on hat

  15. (also visor)
    (both North American English)
    (British English peak)
    the front part of a cap that sticks out above your eyes
  16. see also Old Bill
    Word Originnoun senses 1 to 6 Middle English (denoting a written list or catalogue): from Anglo-Norman French bille, probably based on medieval Latin bulla ‘seal, sealed document’. noun senses 7 to 9 Old English bile, of unknown origin.
Idioms
a clean bill of health
  1. a report that says somebody is healthy or that something is in good condition
    • Doctors gave him a clean bill of health after a series of tests and examinations.
    • The building was given a clean bill of health by the surveyor.
Collocations RestaurantsRestaurantsEating out
  • eat (lunch/​dinner)/dine/​meet at/​in a restaurant
  • go (out)/take somebody (out) for lunch/​dinner/​a meal
  • have dinner/​lunch/​a meal with somebody
  • make/​have a reservation (in/​under the name of Yamada)
  • reserve/ (especially British English) book a table for six
  • ask for/​request a table for two/​a table by the window
In the restaurant
  • wait to be seated
  • show somebody to their table
  • sit in the corner/​by the window/​at the bar/​at the counter
  • hand somebody/​give somebody the menu/​wine list
  • open/​read/​study/​peruse the menu
  • the restaurant has a three-course set menu/​a children’s menu/​an extensive wine list
  • taste/​sample/​try the wine
  • the waiter takes your order
  • order/​choose/​have the soup of the day/​one of the specials/​the house (British English) speciality/(especially North American English) specialty
  • serve/​finish the first course/​the starter/​the main course/​dessert/​coffee
  • complain about the food/​the service/​your meal
  • enjoy your meal
Paying
  • pay/​ask for (especially British English) the bill/(North American English) the check
  • pay for/​treat somebody to dinner/​lunch/​the meal
  • service is (not) included
  • give somebody/​leave (somebody) a tip
fill/fit the bill
  1. to be what is needed in a particular situation or for a particular purpose
    • On paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.
foot the bill
  1. (informal) to be responsible for paying the cost of something
    • Once again it will be the taxpayer who has to foot the bill.
    • Who will be footing the bill for the party?
See bill in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee bill in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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