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Definition of birth noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

birth

noun
 
/bɜːθ/
 
/bɜːrθ/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, countable] the time when a baby is born; the process of being born
    • at birth The baby weighed three kilos at birth.
    • Global life expectancy at birth is about 72 years.
    • John was present at the birth of both his children.
    • It was a difficult birth.
    • a hospital/home birth
    • from birth Mark has been blind from birth.
    • Please state your date and place of birth.
    • They are at increased risk of low birth weight.
    • You need to show a copy of your birth certificate.
    • The risk of premature birth increases markedly after 35.
    • Please provide your complete birth name and birth date.
    Collocations ChildrenChildrenHaving a baby/​child
    • want a baby/​a child/​kids
    • start a family
    • conceive/​be expecting/​be going to have a baby/​child
    • miss your period
    • become/​get/​be/​find out that you are pregnant
    • have a baby/​a child/​kids/​a son/​a daughter/​twins/​a family
    • have a normal/​a difficult/​an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/​a difficult/​a home birth
    • be in/​go into/​induce labour (especially US English) labor
    • have/​suffer/​cause a miscarriage
    • give birth to a child/​baby/​daughter/​son/​twins
    Parenting
    • bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/​family
    • care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/​child/​kid
    • change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/​a baby
    • feed/​breastfeed/​bottle-feed a baby
    • be entitled to/​go on maternity/​paternity leave
    • go back/​return to work after maternity leave
    • need/​find/​get a babysitter/​good quality affordable childcare
    • balance/​combine work and childcare/​child-rearing/​family life
    • educate/​teach/​home-school a child/​kid
    • punish/​discipline/​spoil a child/​kid
    • adopt a baby/​child/​kid
    • offer a baby for/​put a baby up for adoption
    • (especially British English) foster a child/​kid
    • be placed with/​be raised by foster parents
    Extra Examples
    • He was anxiously awaiting the birth of his child.
    • They recently celebrated the birth of their second daughter.
    • You should prepare a birth plan with your obstetrician.
    • Better living conditions mean more live births and fewer stillbirths.
    • a registry of births, marriages and deaths
    Topics Life stagesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • live
    • normal
    • difficult
    verb + birth
    • give
    • register
    • celebrate
    birth + noun
    • certificate
    • records
    • date
    preposition
    • at birth
    • at a/​the birth
    • during a/​the birth
    phrases
    • births, deaths and marriages
    • births, marriages and deaths
    • your date of birth
    See full entry
  2. [singular] the beginning of a new situation, idea, place, etc.
    • This declaration marked the birth of a new society in South Africa.
    • He was a medical student years before the birth of psychoanalysis.
  3. [uncountable] a person’s origin or the social position of their family
    • Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy.
    • a woman of noble birth
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • live
    • normal
    • difficult
    verb + birth
    • give
    • register
    • celebrate
    birth + noun
    • certificate
    • records
    • date
    preposition
    • at birth
    • at a/​the birth
    • during a/​the birth
    phrases
    • births, deaths and marriages
    • births, marriages and deaths
    • your date of birth
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old Norse byrth; related to the verb bear.
Idioms
give birth (to somebody/something)
  1. to produce a baby or young animal
    • Mary gave birth to a healthy baby girl.
    • She died shortly after giving birth.
    • (figurative) It was the study of history that gave birth to the social sciences.
See birth in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee birth in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
given
adjective
 
 
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