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Definition of calculation noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

calculation

noun
 
/ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn/
 
/ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] the act or process of using numbers to find out an amount
    • Cathy did a rough calculation.
    • By my calculation(s), we made a profit of £20 000 last year.
    • Our guess was confirmed by calculation.
    Collocations Scientific researchScientific researchTheory
    • formulate/​advance a theory/​hypothesis
    • build/​construct/​create/​develop a simple/​theoretical/​mathematical model
    • develop/​establish/​provide/​use a theoretical/​conceptual framework
    • advance/​argue/​develop the thesis that…
    • explore an idea/​a concept/​a hypothesis
    • make a prediction/​an inference
    • base a prediction/​your calculations on something
    • investigate/​evaluate/​accept/​challenge/​reject a theory/​hypothesis/​model
    Experiment
    • design an experiment/​a questionnaire/​a study/​a test
    • do research/​an experiment/​an analysis
    • make observations/​measurements/​calculations
    • carry out/​conduct/​perform an experiment/​a test/​a longitudinal study/​observations/​clinical trials
    • run an experiment/​a simulation/​clinical trials
    • repeat an experiment/​a test/​an analysis
    • replicate a study/​the results/​the findings
    • observe/​study/​examine/​investigate/​assess a pattern/​a process/​a behaviour
    • fund/​support the research/​project/​study
    • seek/​provide/​get/​secure funding for research
    Results
    • collect/​gather/​extract data/​information
    • yield data/​evidence/​similar findings/​the same results
    • analyse/​examine the data/​soil samples/​a specimen
    • consider/​compare/​interpret the results/​findings
    • fit the data/​model
    • confirm/​support/​verify a prediction/​a hypothesis/​the results/​the findings
    • prove a conjecture/​hypothesis/​theorem
    • draw/​make/​reach the same conclusions
    • read/​review the records/​literature
    • describe/​report an experiment/​a study
    • present/​publish/​summarize the results/​findings
    • present/​publish/​read/​review/​cite a paper in a scientific journal
    Extra Examples
    • If your calculations are correct, then we will make a large profit.
    • It turned out that our calculations were incorrect.
    • She did a rapid calculation in her head.
    • The calculations are based on average annual data.
    • We cannot make a precise calculation of the price until we have all the costs.
    • an exact calculation of the amount spent so far
    Topics Maths and measurementc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • accurate
    • correct
    • exact
    verb + calculation
    • do
    • make
    • perform
    phrases
    • a method of calculation
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] the process of using your judgement to decide what the results would be of doing something
    • Decisions are shaped by political calculations.
    Topics Opinion and argumentc1
  3. [uncountable] (disapproving) careful planning for yourself without caring about other people
    • an act of cold calculation
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cold
    • cool
    • rational
    … of calculation
    • act
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from late Latin calculatio(n-), from the verb calculare, from calculus ‘a small pebble ’(as used on an abacus).
See calculation in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee calculation in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
dizzy
adjective
 
 
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