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Definition of capsule noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

capsule

noun
 
/ˈkæpsjuːl/
 
/ˈkæpsl/,
 
/ˈkæpsuːl/
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  1. a small container that has a measured amount of a medicine inside and that dissolves (= becomes part of a liquid) when you swallow it (= make it go down your throat into your stomach)
    • The medicine can be taken in tablet or capsule form.
    • Take two 30ml capsules a day.
    Topics Healthcarec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gelatin
    • cyanide
    • fish oil
    verb + capsule
    • swallow
    • take
    capsule + verb
    • contain something
    See full entry
  2. a small plastic container with a substance or liquid inside
    • To avoid capture, he swallowed a cyanide capsule.
    • capsules containing a poisonous drug
  3. (also space capsule)
    the part of a spacecraft in which people travel and that often separates from the main rocket
    • the cramped conditions of a space capsule
  4. (specialist) a shell or container for seeds or eggs in some plants and animals
  5. see also time capsule
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the general sense ‘small container’): via French from Latin capsula, diminutive of capsa related to capere ‘to hold’.
See capsule in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee capsule in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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