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Definition of decline verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

decline

verb
 
/dɪˈklaɪn/
 
/dɪˈklaɪn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they decline
 
/dɪˈklaɪn/
 
/dɪˈklaɪn/
he / she / it declines
 
/dɪˈklaɪnz/
 
/dɪˈklaɪnz/
past simple declined
 
/dɪˈklaɪnd/
 
/dɪˈklaɪnd/
past participle declined
 
/dɪˈklaɪnd/
 
/dɪˈklaɪnd/
-ing form declining
 
/dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/
 
/dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive] (rather formal) to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc.
    • Support for the party continues to decline.
    • decline by something Sales of whole milk declined by 4 per cent.
    • decline in something The city declined in importance in the nineteenth century.
    • to decline in popularity/value/number
    • Jobs in manufacturing have steadily declined.
    • to decline sharply/significantly/dramatically
    • to decline rapidly/markedly/substantially
    • Her health began to decline.
    Extra Examples
    • Profits declined by 6 per cent this year.
    • The economy has declined sharply in recent years.
    • The market for these products is declining fast.
    • The number of full-time staff has declined from 300 to just 50.
    • This section of the market has slowly declined in importance.
    • Her health was declining rapidly.
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • dramatically
    • drastically
    preposition
    • by
    • from
    • to
    phrases
    • decline in importance, numbers, size, etc.
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to refuse politely to accept or to do something synonym refuse1
    • I offered to give them a lift but they declined.
    • decline something to decline an offer/invitation
    • We politely declined her invitation.
    • She declined a second cup of coffee and called for a taxi.
    • decline to do something Their spokesman declined to comment on the allegations.
    Extra Examples
    • Patients of course have the right to decline treatment.
    • The minister declined to be interviewed.
    • I absolutely decline to discuss my dealings with him or anyone.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • politely
    • respectfully
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive, transitive] decline (something) (grammar) if a noun, an adjective or a pronoun declines, it has different forms according to whether it is the subject or the object of a verb, whether it is in the singular or plural, etc. When you decline a noun, etc., you list these forms.Topics Languagec2
  4. compare conjugate
See decline in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee decline in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
hide-and-seek
noun
 
 
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