- [uncountable] a medical condition in which a person feels very sad, anxious and without hope and often has physical symptoms such as being unable to sleep, etc.
- He was diagnosed as having clinical depression.
- She suffered from severe depression after losing her job.
Extra ExamplesTopics Mental healthb2- He had a family history of depression.
- Depression does not always have a particular cause.
- Bereavement can often lead to depression.
- Depression affects a surprising number of people.
- She was in a state of acute depression.
- He's been off work for months with depression.
- Her depression has lifted now.
- His wife had left him and he was being treated for depression.
- She had been receiving medical treatment for depression.
- She was gradually coming out of her depression.
- The actor says he suffers frequent bouts of depression.
- The onset of depression often follows a traumatic event.
- a new drug used to treat depression
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- serious
- severe
- black
- …
- bout
- fit
- period
- …
- develop
- fall into
- go into
- …
- deepen
- lift
- affect somebody
- …
- in depression
- with depression
- the depths of depression
- feelings of depression
- the onset of depression
- …
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- [uncountable, countable] the state of feeling very sad and without hope
- There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when the news of the job cuts was announced.
Extra ExamplesTopics Feelingsb2- These results should not be a cause for depression.
- Her mood swung from the depths of depression to coping well.
- It is easy to slip into a mood of depression.
- moments of deep depression
- She fell into a black depression and refused to leave her room.
- I was in the depths of depression after receiving my exam results.
- In a fit of depression, she threw away all her books.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- serious
- severe
- black
- …
- bout
- fit
- period
- …
- develop
- fall into
- go into
- …
- deepen
- lift
- affect somebody
- …
- in depression
- with depression
- the depths of depression
- feelings of depression
- the onset of depression
- …
- [countable, uncountable] a period when there is little economic activity and many people are poor or without jobs
- The country was in the grip of (an) economic depression.
- the Great Depression of the 1930s
- He grew up during the Great Depression of the 1930s.
Extra ExamplesTopics Moneyc1, Social issuesc1- Many people lost their jobs in the Great Depression of the 1930s.
- The country is experiencing a severe economic depression.
- periods of severe economic depression
- The housing market has gone into depression.
- The depression seems to be deepening.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- great
- major
- serious
- …
- be in the grip of
- experience
- go into
- …
- deepen
- during a/the depression
- in a/the depression
- the depths of a depression
- a period of depression
- [countable] (formal) a part of a surface that is lower than the parts around it synonym hollow
- Rainwater collects in shallow depressions on the ground.
- From the air, the photos show a shallow depression on the planet's surface.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- shallow
- slight
- small
- …
- depression in
- depression on
- [countable] (specialist) a weather condition in which the pressure of the air becomes lower, often causing rain
- an atmospheric depression moving east from the Atlantic
Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin depressio(n-), from deprimere ‘press down’.
Check pronunciation:
depression