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Definition of dredge verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

dredge

verb
 
/dredʒ/
 
/dredʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dredge
 
/dredʒ/
 
/dredʒ/
he / she / it dredges
 
/ˈdredʒɪz/
 
/ˈdredʒɪz/
past simple dredged
 
/dredʒd/
 
/dredʒd/
past participle dredged
 
/dredʒd/
 
/dredʒd/
-ing form dredging
 
/ˈdredʒɪŋ/
 
/ˈdredʒɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to remove mud, stones, etc. from the bottom of a river, canal, etc. using a boat or special machine, to make it deeper or to search for something
    • dredge (something) They're dredging the harbour so that larger ships can use it.
    • dredge (something) for something They dredge the bay for gravel.
    Topics Transport by waterc2
  2. [transitive] dredge something (up) (from something) to bring something up from the bottom of a river, etc. using a boat or special machine
    • waste dredged (up) from the seabed
  3. [transitive] dredge something in/with something to cover food lightly with sugar, flour, etc.
    • Dredge the top of the cake with icing sugar.
  4. Word Originsenses 1 to 2 late 15th cent. (as a noun; originally in dredge-boat): perhaps related to Middle Dutch dregghe ‘grappling hook’. sense 3 late 16th cent.: from obsolete dredge ‘sweetmeat, mixture of spices’, from Old French dragie, perhaps via Latin from Greek tragēmata ‘spices’. Compare with dragée.
See dredge in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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