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Definition of encourage verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

encourage

verb
 
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
 
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they encourage
 
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
 
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/
he / she / it encourages
 
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪz/
 
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒɪz/
past simple encouraged
 
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒd/
 
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒd/
past participle encouraged
 
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒd/
 
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒd/
-ing form encouraging
 
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/
 
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/
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  1. to give somebody support, courage or hope
    • encourage somebody We were greatly encouraged by the positive response of the public.
    • She encouraged many young writers and artists.
    • encourage somebody in something My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.
    • + speech ‘You're doing fine,’ he encouraged them.
    Extra Examples
    • She especially encouraged young scientists.
    • We were greatly encouraged by the support we received.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • highly
    • strongly
    verb + encourage
    • aim to
    • try to
    • want to
    preposition
    • in
    phrases
    • an attempt to encourage something
    • an effort to encourage something
    See full entry
  2. to persuade somebody to do something by making it easier for them and making them believe it is a good thing to do
    • encourage somebody to do something Banks actively encouraged people to borrow money.
    • I strongly encourage everyone to go and see this important film.
    • encourage (doing) something Speaking your mind is highly encouraged at these sessions.
    Extra Examples
    • The aim of the campaign is to encourage youngsters to become involved in grassroots sport.
    • The new measures are designed to encourage more people to cycle.
    Topics Discussion and agreementb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • highly
    • strongly
    verb + encourage
    • aim to
    • try to
    • want to
    preposition
    • in
    phrases
    • an attempt to encourage something
    • an effort to encourage something
    See full entry
  3. to make something more likely to happen or develop
    • encourage something There is a clear case for spending public money on encouraging participation in sport.
    • to encourage development/investment/growth
    • The government should encourage the use of renewable energy sources.
    • encourage something in somebody/something They claim that some computer games encourage violent behaviour in young children.
    • encourage somebody to do something Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers to buy more.
    Extra Examples
    • The government must actively encourage investment in these areas.
    • We want a company culture that welcomes ideas and encourages innovation.
    • These questions are designed to encourage debate.
    • Do toy guns encourage aggression?
    • Programmes like this just encourage stereotyping.
    • The treaty is aimed at encouraging cooperation between Member States.
    • We're looking at ways to encourage recycling.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • highly
    • strongly
    verb + encourage
    • aim to
    • try to
    • want to
    preposition
    • in
    phrases
    • an attempt to encourage something
    • an effort to encourage something
    See full entry
  4. opposite discourage
    Word OriginMiddle English (formerly also as incourage): from French encourager, from en- ‘in’ + corage ‘courage’.
See encourage in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee encourage in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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adjective
 
 
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