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Definition of ergative adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

ergative

adjective
 
/ˈɜːɡətɪv/
 
/ˈɜːrɡətɪv/
(grammar)
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  1. (of verbs) able to be used in both a transitive and an intransitive way with the same meaning, where the object of the transitive verb is the same as the subject of the intransitive verb
    • The verb ‘grow’ is ergative because you can say ‘She grew flowers in her garden’ or ‘Flowers grew in her garden’.
    compare causative, inchoative
    Word Origin1950s: from Greek ergatēs ‘worker’ (from ergon ‘work’) + -ive.
See ergative in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
dizzy
adjective
 
 
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