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Definition of existence noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

existence

noun
 
/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/
 
/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/
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  1. [uncountable] the state or fact of being real or living or of being present
    • I was unaware of his existence until today.
    • to believe in the existence of God
    • the mystery of human existence
    • The continued existence of the industry depends on the investment of public money.
    • The islanders depend on a good harvest for their very existence (= in order to continue to live).
    • The mere existence of these strange creatures fascinated him.
    • Some groups in the industry seek to deny the existence of a global warming problem.
    • The school owed its existence to the generosity of one man.
    • in existence The company has been in existence since 1924.
    • This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript in existence.
    • existence as something Pakistan came into existence as an independent country in 1947.
    • The book acknowledges the existence of graffiti as an art form.
    • Several species are in danger of being hunted out of existence.
    • There was a fear that the club might go out of existence for lack of support.
    opposite non-existence
    Extra Examples
    • Darwin viewed the struggle for existence as being the major promoter of evolution.
    • Deep down I resented his existence.
    • El Cid's actual existence is not in doubt.
    • He claimed to be able to remember a previous existence.
    • How do you explain the existence of closely related species in widely separated locations?
    • Scientists were able to verify the existence of this particle.
    • The company's existence depends on continued growth.
    • The girl's parents continued to ignore her very existence.
    • The idea has been in existence for centuries.
    • There is research that strongly supports the existence of repressed memories.
    • Throughout its entire existence, it has been a deeply contested concept.
    • his yearning for a more meaningful existence
    • the only instrument of its kind in existence
    • to prove scientifically the existence or non-existence of ghosts
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • actual
    • real
    • possible
    verb + existence
    • be in
    • have
    • come into
    existence + verb
    • depend on something
    • depend upon something
    preposition
    • in existence
    phrases
    • the struggle for existence
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a way of living, especially when this is difficult or boring
    • The family endured a miserable existence in a cramped apartment.
    • They eke out a precarious existence (= they have hardly enough money to live on).
    • He lives a hand-to-mouth existence (= he has only enough money for basic needs such as food).
    Extra Examples
    • We led a poor but happy enough existence as children.
    • They had lived such a sheltered existence.
    • a comfortable middle-class existence
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bare
    • hand-to-mouth
    • meagre/​meager
    verb + existence
    • enjoy
    • have
    • lead
    phrases
    • a mode of existence
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, or from late Latin existentia, from Latin exsistere ‘come into being’, from ex- ‘out’ + sistere ‘take a stand’.
See existence in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee existence in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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