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Definition of factor noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

factor

noun
 
/ˈfæktə(r)/
 
/ˈfæktər/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] one of several things that cause or influence something
    • Obesity is a major risk factor for heart disease.
    • the key/crucial/deciding factor
    • Criminality is associated with a range of individual, family and environmental factors.
    • The result will depend on a number of different factors.
    • factor in something The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
    • We have identified a few key factors in the project's success.
    see also wow factor, X factor
    Language Bank causecauseX causes Y
      • Childhood obesity can cause/lead to long-term health problems.
      • Changes in lifestyle and diet over the last twenty years have caused/led to/resulted in a sharp increase in childhood obesity.
      • Several factors, including changes in diet and lifestyle, have contributed to the increase in childhood obesity.
      • Research suggests that fast food and soft drinks directly contribute to childhood obesity.
      • Genetics, lifestyle and diet are all important factors in cases of childhood obesity.
      • Even small changes in lifestyle and diet can bring about significant weight loss.
    Extra Examples
    • A variety of other factors will be taken into account.
    • External factors in the production of disease include pollution of the environment.
    • Look for the common factor in all these cases.
    • Money proved to be the deciding factor.
    • Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.
    • An unusually cold spring may have been a contributing factor.
    • Researchers now believe nutrition may be a major factor behind some chronic diseases.
    • His defending was a key factor in the team's win.
    • The ability to obtain raw materials is a significant limiting factor on production.
    • Genetic factors play a part in the condition.
    • Studies have established that smoking is a risk factor for cancer.
    • The appeal judges spoke of strong mitigating factors in the case.
    • The human factor is crucial to success in team management.
    • There are several factors at play here.
    • This is regarded as the crucial factor in deciding who should get priority.
    • a key factor in the decision
    • environmental factors which predispose children to middle-ear infections
    • one of the factors that influenced his decision
    • one of the most significant factors
    • the contextual factors which operate to hinder understanding
    • the main factors behind the dollar's weakness
    Topics Change, cause and effecta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • important
    • main
    verb + factor
    • consider
    • take into account
    • identify
    factor + verb
    • be involved
    • operate
    • affect something
    preposition
    • factor behind
    • factor in
    phrases
    • a combination, number, variety, etc. of factors
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (mathematics) a number that divides into another number exactly
    • 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12 are the factors of 12.
    see also highest common factorTopics Maths and measurementc1
  3. [countable] the amount by which something increases or decreases
    • The real wage of the average worker has increased by a factor of over ten in the last 70 years.
  4. [countable] a particular level on a scale of measurement
    • a suntan lotion with a protection factor of 10
    • The wind-chill factor will make it seem colder.
    see also chill factor, SPF
  5. [uncountable] (medical) a substance in the blood that helps the clotting process. There are several types of this substance.
    • Haemophiliacs have no factor 8 in their blood.
    see also clotting factor, rhesus factor
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (meaning ‘doer’, also in the Scots sense ‘agent’): from French facteur or Latin factor, from fact- ‘done’, from the verb facere.
Idioms
the feel-good factor
  1. (British English) (used especially in the media) the feeling of confidence in the future that is shared by many people
    • After the recession, people were waiting for the return of the feel-good factor before starting to spend money again.
    Topics Feelingsc2
See factor in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee factor in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
dizzy
adjective
 
 
From the Topic
Health problems
C1
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