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Definition of friction noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

friction

noun
 
/ˈfrɪkʃn/
 
/ˈfrɪkʃn/
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  1. [uncountable] the action of one object or surface moving against another
    • Friction between moving parts had caused the engine to overheat.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + friction
    • cause
    • generate
    • produce
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (physics) the resistance (= the force that stops something moving) of one surface to another surface or substance moving over or through it
    • The force of friction slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth's atmosphere.
    • Rubbing the stones together produces friction.
    Topics Physics and chemistryc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + friction
    • cause
    • generate
    • produce
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable, countable] a lack of friendship or agreement among people who have different opinions about something synonym tension
    • conflicts and frictions that have still to be resolved
    • friction between A and B friction between neighbours
    Extra Examples
    • His decision led to considerable friction in his family.
    • I'm exhausted from the constant friction between my boss and my colleagues.
    • friction between the two groups
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • increasing
    • constant
    verb + friction
    • cause
    • create
    • generate
    preposition
    • friction between
    • friction with
    phrases
    • a cause of friction
    • a source of friction
    See full entry
  4. Word Originmid 16th cent. (denoting ‘chafing’ or ‘rubbing of the body or limbs’, formerly much used in medical treatment): via French from Latin frictio(n-), from fricare ‘to rub’.
See friction in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee friction in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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