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Definition of gain verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

gain

verb
 
/ɡeɪn/
 
/ɡeɪn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they gain
 
/ɡeɪn/
 
/ɡeɪn/
he / she / it gains
 
/ɡeɪnz/
 
/ɡeɪnz/
past simple gained
 
/ɡeɪnd/
 
/ɡeɪnd/
past participle gained
 
/ɡeɪnd/
 
/ɡeɪnd/
-ing form gaining
 
/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/
 
/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    obtain/win

  1. [transitive] to obtain or win something, especially something that you need or want
    • gain something They managed to gain access to secret files.
    • How did the thieves gain entry?
    • The country gained its independence ten years ago.
    • The party gained over 50 per cent of the vote.
    • Police officers quickly gained control of the situation.
    • Labour finally gained power in 1997.
    • I gained an insight into the work of a journalist.
    • He has gained a reputation for unpredictable behaviour.
    • gain somebody something Her unusual talent gained her worldwide recognition.
    Extra Examples
    • We managed to gain entry through a back window.
    • Protesters tried to gain access to the palace.
    • His ideas gradually gained acceptance.
    • Husbands and wives of British nationals do not automatically gain citizenship.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • gradually
    verb + gain
    • stand to
    • expect to
    • hope to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain
    • have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] to obtain an advantage or benefit from something or from doing something
    • gain something The firm is hoping to gain an advantage over its competitors.
    • gain something by/from something What do you hope to gain by this?
    • gain something by/from doing something There is nothing to be gained from delaying the decision.
    • gain (by/from something) Consumers have gained from the increased competition.
    • If the proposal goes ahead, we all stand to gain.
    Extra Examples
    • I don't think there's anything to be gained from this course of action.
    • Consumers have certainly gained from the increased competition in the telecommunications industry.
    • The industry will gain enormously from the new proposals.
    • We all gained a lot from the experience.
    • Why not give it a go? You have nothing to lose and everything to gain.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • gradually
    verb + gain
    • stand to
    • expect to
    • hope to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain
    • have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained
    See full entry
  3. get more

  4. [transitive] gain something to gradually get more of something
    • As you gain experience, you will grow in confidence.
    • Your baby is gaining weight nicely.
    • The campaign continues to gain momentum.
    • to gain understanding/knowledge
    • He has gained support from major figures in the industry.
    • to gain popularity/acceptance
    opposite lose
    Extra Examples
    • She has gained confidence since the World Championships.
    • The economic recovery will soon gain traction.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • gradually
    verb + gain
    • stand to
    • expect to
    • hope to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain
    • have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained
    See full entry
  5. of watch/clock

  6. [transitive, intransitive] gain (something) to go too fast (by a particular amount of time)
    • My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours.
    opposite lose
  7. of currencies/shares

  8. [transitive, intransitive] to increase in value
    • gain something The shares gained 14p to 262p.
    • gain against something The euro gained against the dollar again today.
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2
  9. reach place

  10. [transitive] gain something (formal) to reach a place, usually after a lot of effort
    • At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
    • Heavy fighting began as they gained the river.
  11. Word Originlate 15th cent. (as a noun, originally in the sense ‘booty’): from Old French gaigne (noun), gaignier (verb), of Germanic origin.
Idioms
gain ground
  1. to become more powerful or successful
    • Sterling continues to gain ground against the dollar.
    Topics Successc2
gain time
  1. to delay something so that you can have more time to make a decision, deal with a problem, etc.
nothing ventured, nothing gained
  1. (saying) used to say that you have to take risks if you want to achieve things and be successfulTopics Dangerc2
See gain in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee gain in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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