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Definition of hemisphere noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

hemisphere

noun
 
/ˈhemɪsfɪə(r)/
 
/ˈhemɪsfɪr/
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  1. one half of the earth, especially the half above or below the equator
    • the northern/southern hemisphere
    • In the northern hemisphere, December is a winter month.
    Topics Geographyb2
  2. (also cerebral hemisphere)
    either half of the brain
    • the left/right hemisphere of the brain
    Topics Bodyc2
  3. one half of a sphere (= a round solid object)Topics Colours and Shapesc2
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘half the celestial sphere, the sky’): from Old French emisphere, via Latin from Greek hēmisphairion, from hēmi- ‘half’ + sphaira ‘sphere’.
See hemisphere in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee hemisphere in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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