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Definition of ideology noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

ideology

noun
 
/ˌaɪdiˈɒlədʒi/
 
/ˌaɪdiˈɑːlədʒi/
[countable, uncountable]
(plural ideologies)
(sometimes disapproving)
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  1. a set of ideas that an economic or political system is based on
    • Marxist/capitalist ideology
    Extra Examples
    • The party's policies were based on prejudice rather than on any coherent ideology.
    • These businesses have a core ideology of which profit is but one ideal.
    • They are divided by opposing ideologies.
    • They distanced themselves from the upper class and adopted a communist ideology.
    • They share a hateful ideology that rejects tolerance.
    • the narrow ideology of the extreme right
    • the radical ideology of the French Revolution
    • Individualism is central to capitalist ideology.
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dominant
    • prevailing
    • official
    verb + ideology
    • have
    • adopt
    • embrace
    See full entry
  2. a set of beliefs, especially one held by a particular group, that influences the way people behave
    • the ideology of gender roles
    • alternative ideologies
    Extra Examples
    • Gender ideology still has an important role in determining how couples allocate household tasks.
    • They want to spread their ideology of hope.
    • a unique ideology based on the concept of service
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dominant
    • prevailing
    • official
    verb + ideology
    • have
    • adopt
    • embrace
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 18th cent. (originally referring to the science of ideas): from French idéologie, from Greek idea ‘form, pattern’ + -logos (denoting discourse or compilation).
See ideology in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee ideology in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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