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Definition of infect verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

infect

verb
 
/ɪnˈfekt/
 
/ɪnˈfekt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they infect
 
/ɪnˈfekt/
 
/ɪnˈfekt/
he / she / it infects
 
/ɪnˈfekts/
 
/ɪnˈfekts/
past simple infected
 
/ɪnˈfektɪd/
 
/ɪnˈfektɪd/
past participle infected
 
/ɪnˈfektɪd/
 
/ɪnˈfektɪd/
-ing form infecting
 
/ɪnˈfektɪŋ/
 
/ɪnˈfektɪŋ/
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  1. to make a disease or an illness spread to a person, an animal or a plant
    • infect somebody/something (with something) It is not possible to infect another person through kissing.
    • (be) infected with something people infected with the virus
    Topics Health problemsc1
  2. [usually passive] to make a substance contain harmful bacteria that can spread disease synonym contaminate
    • be infected (with something) The eggs were infected with salmonella.
  3. infect something (with something) to make a computer virus spread to another computer or programTopics Computersc1
  4. infect somebody (with something) to make somebody share a particular feeling
    • She infected the children with her enthusiasm for music.
    • The whole room was soon infected by his laughter.
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin infect- ‘tainted’, from the verb inficere, from in- ‘into’ + facere ‘put, do’.
See infect in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee infect in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
dizzy
adjective
 
 
From the Topic
Health problems
C1
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