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Definition of initiate verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

initiate

verb
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they initiate
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
he / she / it initiates
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪts/
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪts/
past simple initiated
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/
past participle initiated
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/
-ing form initiating
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ/
 
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ/
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  1. initiate something (formal) to make something begin synonym set/put in motion
    • to initiate legal proceedings against somebody
    • The government has initiated a programme of economic reform.
    Extra Examples
    • Anyone has the right to initiate legislation in Parliament by means of a private bill.
    • Bacteria then enter the wound and initiate infection.
    • He initiated a national debate on reform.
    • The organization may initiate legal action against you.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • formally
    • immediately
    • recently
    See full entry
  2. initiate somebody (into something) to explain something to somebody and/or make them experience it for the first time
    • She was initiated into classical music by her mother.
    • His uncle initiated him into the pleasures of sailing.
  3. initiate somebody (into something) to make somebody a member of a particular group, especially as part of a secret ceremony
    • Hundreds are initiated into the sect each year.
  4. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in sense (3)): from Latin initiat- ‘begun’, from the verb initiare, from initium ‘beginning’.
See initiate in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee initiate in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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