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Definition of narrative noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

narrative

noun
 
/ˈnærətɪv/
 
/ˈnærətɪv/
(formal)
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  1. [countable] a description of events synonym story
    • a gripping narrative of their journey up the Amazon
    • a collection of personal narratives
    • She has woven a strong personal narrative filled with lively anecdotes.
    • a historical narrative of the United States
    • The film lacks a coherent, compelling narrative.
    Collocations LiteratureLiteratureBeing a writer
    • write/​publish literature/​poetry/​fiction/​a book/​a story/​a poem/​a novel/​a review/​an autobiography
    • become a writer/​novelist/​playwright
    • find/​have a publisher/​an agent
    • have a new book out
    • edit/​revise/​proofread a book/​text/​manuscript
    • dedicate a book/​poem to…
    Plot, character and atmosphere
    • construct/​create/​weave/​weave something into a complex narrative
    • advance/​drive the plot
    • introduce/​present the protagonist/​a character
    • describe/​depict/​portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/​villain
    • create an exciting/​a tense atmosphere
    • build/​heighten the suspense/​tension
    • evoke/​capture the pathos of the situation
    • convey emotion/​an idea/​an impression/​a sense of…
    • engage the reader
    • seize/​capture/​grip the (reader’s) imagination
    • arouse/​elicit emotion/​sympathy (in the reader)
    • lack imagination/​emotion/​structure/​rhythm
    Language, style and imagery
    • use/​employ language/​imagery/​humour/(US English) humor/​an image/​a symbol/​a metaphor/​a device
    • use/​adopt/​develop a style/​technique
    • be rich in/​be full of symbolism
    • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…
    • create/​achieve an effect
    • maintain/​lighten the tone
    • introduce/​develop an idea/​a theme
    • inspire a novel/​a poet/​somebody’s work/​somebody’s imagination
    Reading and criticism
    • read an author/​somebody’s work/​fiction/​poetry/​a text/​a poem/​a novel/​a chapter/​a passage
    • review a book/​a novel/​somebody’s work
    • give something/​get/​have/​receive a good/​bad review
    • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece
    • quote a(n) phrase/​line/​stanza/​passage/​author
    • provoke/​spark discussion/​criticism
    • study/​interpret/​understand a text/​passage
    • translate somebody’s work/​a text/​a passage/​a novel/​a poem
    Extra Examples
    • the grand narratives of history
    • events in the narrative
    • People have always tried to create narratives through stories and painting.
    • Wong's character is a key part of the narrative.
    • The movie has a very traditional linear narrative.
    • It's difficult to construct a narrative out of a series of fast-moving events.
    • The book includes a collection of personal narratives from elderly Kikuyu women and men.
    • The author interrupts her narrative to tell us that the idea for the book had not been well received.
    • The author weaves into this narrative many entertaining historical facts.
    • This book offers no coherent narrative of the American Civil War.
    • the dominant narrative of the Cold War
    • We need to think differently about the standard historical narrative of the United States.
    • This poetry emulates the slave narrative, a nineteenth century literary form.
    Topics Literature and writingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • popular
    • compelling
    • coherent
    verb + narrative
    • construct
    • create
    • develop
    narrative + verb
    • be based on something
    narrative + noun
    • form
    • style
    • technique
    preposition
    • in a/​the narrative
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the part of a novel that tells the story, rather than the dialogue
    • The novel contains too much dialogue and not enough narrative.
    • The book is written in the style of first-person narrative.
    • interruptions to the narrative flow
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • popular
    • compelling
    • coherent
    verb + narrative
    • construct
    • create
    • develop
    narrative + verb
    • be based on something
    narrative + noun
    • form
    • style
    • technique
    preposition
    • in a/​the narrative
    See full entry
  3. [countable, uncountable] a way of explaining events to illustrate a set of aims or values
    • a new narrative about economic globalization
    • How do we construct a new narrative about economic globalization?
    • Politicians create narrative from scant facts on a daily basis.
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (as an adjective): from French narratif, -ive, from late Latin narrativus ‘telling a story’, from the verb narrare (from gnarus ‘knowing’).
See narrative in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee narrative in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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