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Definition of plan noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

plan

noun
 
/plæn/
 
/plæn/
Idioms
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    intention

  1. something that you intend to do or achieve
    • plan for something Do you have any plans for the summer?
    • plan to do something There are no plans to build new offices.
    • Your best plan (= the best thing to do) would be to go by car.
    • There's been a change of plan.
    • We can't change our plans now.
    • She told us about her future plans.
    • retirement/travel/wedding plans
    Synonyms purposepurposeaim intention plan point ideaThese are all words for talking about what somebody/​something intends to do or achieve.purpose what something is supposed to achieve; what somebody is trying to achieve:
    • Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.
    aim what somebody is trying to achieve; what something is supposed to achieve:
    • She went to London with the aim of finding a job.
    • Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.
    purpose or aim?Your purpose for doing something is your reason for doing it; your aim is what you want to achieve. Aim can suggest that you are only trying to achieve something; purpose gives a stronger sense of achievement being certain. Aim can be somebody’s aim or the aim of something. Purpose is more usually the purpose of something: you can talk about somebody’s purpose but that is more formal.intention what you intend to do:
    • I have no intention of going to the wedding.
    • She’s full of good intentions but they rarely work out.
    plan what you intend to do or achieve:
    • There are no plans to build new offices.
    intention or plan?Your intentions are what you want to do, especially in the near future; your plans are what you have decided or arranged to do, often, but not always, in the longer term.point (rather informal) the purpose or aim of something:
    • What’s the point of all this violence?
    • The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries.
    idea (rather informal) the purpose of something; somebody’s aim:
    • The whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.
    • What’s the idea behind this?
    point or idea?Point is a more negative word than idea. If you say What’s the point…? you are suggesting that there is no point; if you say What’s the idea…? you are genuinely asking a question. Point, but not idea, is used to talk about things you feel annoyed or unhappy about: There’s no idea in…I don’t see the idea of…. Patterns
    • with the purpose/​aim/​intention/​idea of doing something
    • somebody’s intention/​plan to do something
    • to have a(n) purpose/​aim/​intention/​plan/​point
    • to achieve/​fulfil a(n) purpose/​aim
    Extra Examples
    • A spokeswoman confirmed there was no definite plan to stage a concert in the park.
    • Let's stick to our original plan
    • Plans are afoot to stage a new opera.
    • The best plan is for me to meet you at the airport.
    • The strike ruined my travel plans.
    • I like to make plans well in advance.
    • What are your immediate plans?
    • How are your wedding plans coming along?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • ambitious
    • audacious
    • grand
    verb + plan
    • have
    • come up with
    • create
    plan + verb
    • be afoot
    • be aimed at something
    • call for something
    preposition
    • plan for
    • plan to
    phrases
    • go to plan
    • a plan of action
    • a plan of attack
    See full entry
  2. arrangement

  3. a set of things to do in order to achieve something, especially one that has been considered in detail in advance
    • an action plan
    • a plan of action
    • a development/management plan
    • a five-point plan
    • a three-year plan
    • These ambitious plans were continually revised.
    • The company has developed a five-year strategic plan.
    • plan for something We need to make plans for the future.
    • plan for doing something Both sides agreed to a detailed plan for keeping the peace.
    • contingency plans for dealing with an epidemic
    • plan to do something The government has announced plans to create one million new training places.
    • to develop/devise a plan
    • to unveil/outline a plan
    • to implement a plan
    • to stick to/change a plan
    • according to plan Let's hope everything will go according to plan.
    • under a plan Under this plan, 98% of all Americans will get a tax cut.
    see also business plan, flight plan, game plan, master plan
    Extra Examples
    • A new plan for reducing traffic accidents was unveiled.
    • Do you have any contingency plans if the scheme doesn't work?
    • Do you have any contingency plans if there is a delay?
    • Even the best-laid plans can go wrong.
    • Local residents have vowed to fight plans to build a new road.
    • Plans to build a dam have been shelved following protests.
    • The airline intends to file a reorganization plan within three months.
    • The government has ambitious plans for prison reform.
    • The government launched a five-year plan aimed at diversifying the economy.
    • The moves contravene the peace plan agreed by both sides.
    • The plan calls for investments totalling $100 million.
    • The plan calls for massive investment in the region.
    • The plan contains four main elements.
    • The president will now press ahead with his plans for reform.
    • To change anything in this organization, we'll need a plan of action.
    • We need to develop a sound business plan.
    • a three-point action plan to improve hygiene at work
    • Senators signed a letter opposing the plan.
    • Senior officials put forward a three-year plan.
    • The corporation is pressing ahead with plans to build a new power station.
    • The peace plan was agreed at an international summit meeting.
    • The plan will be put into action within the next three months.
    • They are working on an economic development plan.
    • You will need a clear and realistic business plan.
    • a plan of campaign
    • a six-week low-fat eating plan
    Topics Businessa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • ambitious
    • audacious
    • grand
    verb + plan
    • have
    • come up with
    • create
    plan + verb
    • be afoot
    • be aimed at something
    • call for something
    preposition
    • plan for
    • plan to
    phrases
    • go to plan
    • a plan of action
    • a plan of attack
    See full entry
  4. map

  5. a detailed map of a building, town, etc.
    • Do you have a plan of the museum?
    • We asked for a street plan of the city.
    Extra Examples
    • The main markets were clearly marked on the plan.
    • The plan shows the exact location of the house.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • street
    • town
    • seating
    verb + plan
    • draw
    • file
    plan + verb
    • show something
    See full entry
  6. drawing

  7. [usually plural] (specialist) a detailed drawing of a machine, building, etc. that shows its size, shape and measurements
    • The original plans of the building have not survived.
    • plan for something The architect is drawing up plans for the new offices.
    • Plans for our extension have been submitted for approval.
    • A final version of the plans and specifications has been produced.
    compare elevation (4), ground plan
    Extra Examples
    • She drew some plans and elevations of the church's structure.
    • The plan shows where all the electrical points will go.
    • The plans were made some time ago, but work on the building has not yet started.
    • He produced a plan of the house.
    • Enemy spies stole the plans for the new aircraft.
    • Site plans were filed with the city this week.
    Topics Buildingsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • street
    • town
    • seating
    verb + plan
    • draw
    • file
    plan + verb
    • show something
    See full entry
  8. a diagram that shows how something will be arranged
    • a seating plan (= showing where each person will sit, for example at a dinner)
    • a floor plan (= showing how furniture is arranged)
    see also flight plan, floor plan
    Extra Examples
    • Who was responsible for the seating plan?
    • The floor plan is very simple.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • street
    • town
    • seating
    verb + plan
    • draw
    • file
    plan + verb
    • show something
    See full entry
  9. money

  10. (especially in compounds) a way of investing money for the future or buying insurance for something
    • a savings plan
    • a health plan
    see also installment plan, pension plan
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • pension
    • retirement
    • savings
    plan + verb
    • set up
    See full entry
  11. Word Originlate 17th cent.: from French, from earlier plant ‘ground plan, plane surface’, influenced in sense by Italian pianta ‘plan of building’. Compare with plant.
see also American plan, open-plan
Idioms
make a plan
  1. (South African English) to think of something you can do to solve a problem or make something happen
    • It's going to be difficult to find the time but I'll make a plan.
    • I’ll make a plan to get it copied and sent to you.
    • If the pain hasn’t gone by tomorrow, I’ll make a plan.
(it) sounds like a plan (to me)
  1. used to agree to a suggestion that you think is goodTopics Opinion and argumentc2
See plan in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee plan in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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