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Definition of preference noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

preference

noun
 
/ˈprefrəns/
 
/ˈprefrəns/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable, singular] a greater interest in or desire for somebody/something than somebody/something else
    • It's a matter of personal preference.
    • I can't say that I have any particular preference.
    • preference for somebody/something Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.
    • Let's make a list of possible speakers, in order of preference.
    Extra Examples
    • He has not expressed a preference as to which school he wants to go to.
    • I travel by plane, for preference.
    • Learners show a preference for one learning style over others.
    • My first preference is for the applicant from Hong Kong.
    • Older people tend to express a preference for dark chocolate.
    • discrimination based on race, religion, gender or sexual preference
    • the government's preference for tax cuts over greater public spending
    Topics Preferences and decisionsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • definite
    • marked
    verb + preference
    • have
    • demonstrate
    • display
    preposition
    • for preference
    • in preference to
    • preference as to
    phrases
    • in order of preference
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a thing that is liked better or best
    • a study of consumer preferences
    Synonyms choicechoicefavourite preference selection pickThese are all words for a person or thing that is chosen, or that is liked more than others.choice a person or thing that is chosen:
    • She’s the obvious choice for the job.
    favourite/​favorite a person or thing that you like more than the others of the same type:
    • Which one’s your favourite?
    preference a thing that is liked better or best:
    • Tastes and preferences vary from individual to individual.
    favourite or preference?Your favourites are the things you like best, and that you have, do, listen to, etc. often; your preferences are the things that you would rather have or do if you can choose.selection a number of people or things that have been chosen from a larger group:
    • A selection of reader’s comments are published below.
    pick (rather informal) a person or thing that is chosen:
    • She was his pick for best actress.
    Patterns
    • somebody’s choice/​favourite/​pick for something
    • somebody’s choice/​selection/​pick as something
    • an obvious choice/​favourite/​selection
    • a(n) excellent/​good/​popular/​fine choice/​selection
    Extra Examples
    • His policy preferences are pretty centrist.
    • She was happy to arrange her schedule to suit their preferences.
    • changing preferences in furniture styles
    • designs that reflect their individual preferences
    • modern children's food preferences
    • their preferences regarding websites
    • Tastes and preferences vary from individual to individual.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • definite
    • marked
    verb + preference
    • have
    • demonstrate
    • display
    preposition
    • for preference
    • in preference to
    • preference as to
    phrases
    • in order of preference
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘promotion’): from Old French, from medieval Latin praeferentia, from Latin praeferre ‘carry in front’, from prae ‘before’ + ferre ‘to bear, carry’.
Idioms
give (a) preference to somebody/something
  1. to treat somebody/something in a way that gives them an advantage over other people or things
    • Preference will be given to graduates of this university.
in preference to somebody/something
  1. rather than somebody/something
    • She was chosen in preference to her sister.
    • They bought French planes in preference to British ones.
See preference in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee preference in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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