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Definition of reality noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

reality

noun
 
/riˈæləti/
 
/riˈæləti/
(plural realities)
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life, in contrast to how you would like life to be
    • She refuses to face reality.
    • You're out of touch with reality.
    • The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.
    • They seemed to have the perfect marriage but the reality was very different.
    • I'm having a hard time adjusting to the reality of this situation.
    • reality that… He needs to accept the reality that his time in this job is over.
    Extra Examples
    • She has a rather tenuous grasp of reality.
    • He has no illusions about the underlying reality of army life.
    • I don't think you understand the reality of the situation.
    • Most comedy relies on distorting reality.
    • Most people's ideas of the disease do not have much to do with the reality.
    • Painters at the time were largely concerned with reproducing external reality.
    • She will have to face reality sooner or later.
    • The movie portrays a kind of alternate reality.
    • We were faced with the awful reality of having nowhere to live.
    • a book that captures the reality of life during wartime
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sad
    • sobering
    • unfortunate
    verb + reality
    • become
    • make something
    • accept
    reality + noun
    • check
    • television
    • TV
    preposition
    • in reality
    • reality of
    phrases
    • a grasp of reality
    • a grasp on reality
    • a perception of reality
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a thing that is actually experienced or seen, in contrast to what people might imagine
    • Will time travel ever become a reality?
    • The paperless office is still far from being a reality.
    • As children they experienced the harsh realities of life.
    • This decision reflects the realities of the political situation.
    • Politicians should not ignore economic realities for short-term political gain.
    • It took five years to make her idea a reality.
    • Money is the key to turning dreams into a reality.
    see also augmented reality, mixed reality, virtual reality
    Extra Examples
    • the practical realities of running a children's home
    • the harsh economic realities of life as a student
    • The novel describes the harsh realities of racism and life on the road.
    • They are out of touch with the realities of modern warfare.
    • One day her dream will become a reality.
    • It's our task to make the proposals a reality.
    • I don't think you have quite grasped the realities of our situation!
    • Her parents always tried to shield her from the realities of the world.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sad
    • sobering
    • unfortunate
    verb + reality
    • become
    • make something
    • accept
    reality + noun
    • check
    • television
    • TV
    preposition
    • in reality
    • reality of
    phrases
    • a grasp of reality
    • a grasp on reality
    • a perception of reality
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] reality television/TV/shows/series/contestants television/shows, etc. that use real people (not actors) in real situations, presented as entertainment
    • the reality show ‘Survivor’
  4. Word Originlate 15th cent.: via French from medieval Latin realitas, from late Latin realis ‘relating to things’, from Latin res ‘thing’.
Idioms
in reality
  1. used to say that a situation is different from what has just been said or from what people believe
    • Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.
    • In reality, human beings and dinosaurs never lived on earth at the same time.
    • The media portray her as happy and successful, but in reality she has a difficult life.
See reality in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee reality in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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