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Definition of recognize verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

recognize

verb
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
(British English also recognise)
not used in the progressive tenses
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they recognize
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
he / she / it recognizes
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz/
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz/
past simple recognized
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/
past participle recognized
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/
-ing form recognizing
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/
 
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪŋ/
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  1. to know who somebody is or what something is when you see, hear or experience them/it, because you have seen, heard, etc. them/it before
    • recognize somebody/something I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
    • Do you recognize this tune?
    • You might not recognize the name but you'll know her face.
    • I recognized the voice immediately.
    • recognize somebody/something by something I recognized her by her red hair.
    • recognize somebody/something from something I recognized him from the photo in the paper.
    • recognize somebody/something as something He recognized the man as one of the police officers.
    Synonyms identifyidentifyknow name recognize make somebody/​something outThese words all mean to be able to see or hear somebody/​something and especially to be able to say who or what they are.identify
    • She was able to identify her attacker.
    know
    • I couldn’t see who was speaking, but I knew the voice.
    • She knows a bargain when she sees one.
    name
    • The victim has not yet been named.
    recognize
    • I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
    make somebody/​something out
    • I could just make out a figure in the darkness.
    Which word?If you identify somebody/​something, you are able to say who or what they are. To name somebody/​something means to tell people their name, especially in a public or official way. If you know or recognize somebody/​something, you can say who or what they are because you have seen or heard them before. If you make somebody/​something out, you manage to see or hear them although it is difficult. Patterns
    • to identify/​know/​recognize somebody/​something by something
    • to identify/​name/​recognize somebody/​something as somebody/​something
    • to identify/​know/​recognize/​make out who/​what/​how…
    • to easily/​barely/​just identify/​recognize/​make out somebody/​something
    Extra Examples
    • I immediately recognized the building.
    • I recognized them from a television show.
    • I vaguely recognized his voice, but couldn't think of his name.
    • She recognized the song correctly.
    • Stella hardly recognized her brother.
    • This is the only species of flamingo in the region, easily recognized by its pink plumage.
    • You learn to recognize the calls of different birds.
    • I recognized him by the way he walked.
    • We barely recognized her—she had changed so much in ten years.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • immediately
    • instantly
    • correctly
    verb + recognize
    • learn to
    • be easy to
    preposition
    • as
    • by
    • from
    See full entry
  2. to admit or to be aware that something exists or is true synonym acknowledge
    • recognize something They recognized the need to take the problem seriously.
    • Most of us recognize the importance of diet.
    • The government does recognize the value of the arts in this country.
    • You must recognize the fact that the situation has changed.
    • recognize something as something Lead in paint was recognized as a problem over 50 years ago.
    • recognize somebody/something to be/have something Lead in paint was recognized to be a problem over 50 years ago.
    • recognize how, what, etc… Nobody recognized how urgent the situation was.
    • recognize that… We recognized that the task was not straightforward.
    • it is recognized that… It is widely recognized that driver fatigue is a problem on motorways.
    • It was recognized that this solution could only be temporary.
    Synonyms admitadmitacknowledge recognize confess concedeThese words all mean to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true.admit
    • It was a stupid thing to do, I admit.
    acknowledge (rather formal)
    • She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.
    recognize
    • They recognized the need to take the problem seriously.
    confess
    • She was reluctant to confess her ignorance.
    • He confessed to the murder.
    concede (rather formal)
    • He was forced to concede (that) there might be difficulties.
    Which word?You admit or confess your own mistakes or crimes. You acknowledge or recognize facts or problems. You concede that something is true or logical.Patterns
    • to admit/​acknowledge/​recognize/​concede/​confess that…
    • to admit/​confess to something
    • to admit/​concede/​confess something to somebody
    • to admit/​acknowledge/​recognize the truth
    • to admit/​confess your mistakes/​ignorance
    Extra Examples
    • The strength of this argument is being increasingly recognized.
    • They fully recognize the need to proceed carefully.
    • The company should publicly recognize its mistake.
    • The company had been slow to recognize the opportunities available to it.
    • This issue must be recognized as a priority for the next administration.
    • It's important to recognize that obesity isn't necessarily caused by overeating.
    • The law clearly recognizes that a company is separate from those who invest in it.
    • He readily recognizes the influence of Freud on his thinking.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • fully
    • belatedly
    verb + recognize
    • must
    • need to
    • begin to
    preposition
    • as
    phrases
    • be commonly recognized
    • be generally recognized
    • be universally recognized
    See full entry
  3. to accept and approve of somebody/something officially
    • recognize somebody/something The UK has refused to recognize the new regime.
    • These qualifications are recognized throughout the EU.
    • internationally recognized human rights
    • The court explicitly recognized the group's right to exist.
    • be recognized as somebody/something The organization has not been officially recognized as a trade union.
    • Such crimes are recognized by international law as crimes against humanity.
    • be recognized to be/have something He is recognized to be their natural leader.
    Extra Examples
    • Criminal law implicitly recognizes a difference between animals and property.
    • All rivers should be officially recognized as public rights of way.
    • The qualifications are internationally recognized.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • federally
    • formally
    verb + recognize
    • agree to
    • refuse to
    preposition
    • as
    phrases
    • be legally recognized
    • a refusal to recognize something
    See full entry
  4. be recognized (as something)
    to be thought of as very good or important by people in general
    • The book is now recognized as a classic.
    • She's a recognized authority on the subject.
    Extra Examples
    • The Medway estuary is recognized internationally as a conservation area.
    • The 1970s are rightly recognized as a golden era of Hollywood film-making.
  5. recognize somebody/something to give somebody official thanks for something that they have done or achieved
    • His services to the state were recognized with the award of a knighthood.
    Topics Successc1
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (earliest attested as a term in Scots law): from Old French reconniss-, stem of reconnaistre, from Latin recognoscere ‘know again, recall to mind’, from re- ‘again’ + cognoscere ‘learn’.
See recognize in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee recognize in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
dizzy
adjective
 
 
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