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Definition of repel verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

repel

verb
 
/rɪˈpel/
 
/rɪˈpel/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they repel
 
/rɪˈpel/
 
/rɪˈpel/
he / she / it repels
 
/rɪˈpelz/
 
/rɪˈpelz/
past simple repelled
 
/rɪˈpeld/
 
/rɪˈpeld/
past participle repelled
 
/rɪˈpeld/
 
/rɪˈpeld/
-ing form repelling
 
/rɪˈpelɪŋ/
 
/rɪˈpelɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] repel somebody/something (formal) to successfully fight somebody who is attacking you, your country, etc. and drive them away
    • to repel an attack/invasion/invader
    • Troops repelled an attempt to infiltrate the south of the island.
    • (figurative) The reptile's prickly skin repels nearly all of its predators.
    Topics War and conflictc2
  2. [transitive] repel something to drive, push or keep something away
    • a cream that repels insects
    • The fabric has been treated to repel water.
  3. [transitive] repel somebody (not used in the progressive tenses) to make somebody feel horror or disgust synonym disgust, repulse
    • I was repelled by the smell.
    Extra Examples
    • Her heartlessness repelled him.
    • I was repelled by the smell of drink on his breath.
    • She was repelled by his harsh business ethic.
    Topics Feelingsc2
  4. [transitive, intransitive] repel (something) (specialist) if one thing repels another, or if two things repel each other, an electrical or magnetic force pushes them apart
    • Like poles repel each other.
    opposite attract
  5. see also repulsion, repulsive
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin repellere, from re- ‘back’ + pellere ‘to drive’.
See repel in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee repel in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
pepper
noun
 
 
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