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Definition of settle verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

settle

verb
 
/ˈsetl/
 
/ˈsetl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they settle
 
/ˈsetl/
 
/ˈsetl/
he / she / it settles
 
/ˈsetlz/
 
/ˈsetlz/
past simple settled
 
/ˈsetld/
 
/ˈsetld/
past participle settled
 
/ˈsetld/
 
/ˈsetld/
-ing form settling
 
/ˈsetlɪŋ/
 
/ˈsetlɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    end argument

  1. [transitive, intransitive] to put an end to an argument or a disagreement
    • settle something to settle a dispute/a matter/an issue
    • to settle a case/lawsuit/claim
    • to settle an argument/a disagreement
    • It's time you settled your differences with your father.
    • I want this thing settled.
    • There is pressure on the unions to settle.
    • The company has agreed to settle out of court (= come to an agreement without going to court).
    • Many cases are settled through negotiation.
    • settle with somebody (for something) The corporation later settled with the singer for $1.5 million.
    Extra Examples
    • Hopes of settling the conflict peacefully are fading.
    • Talks will be held in an attempt to settle the dispute.
    • This argument must be settled once and for all.
    • The matter has not yet been finally settled.
    • I'm delighted that all this has been settled amicably.
    • This is a matter that can only be settled by a family court.
    • After six months the company finally settled with the unions.
    Topics Discussion and agreementb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • amicably
    • peacefully
    • eventually
    verb + settle
    • attempt to
    • try to
    • agree to
    preposition
    • for
    • on
    • with
    phrases
    • an attempt to settle something
    See full entry
  2. decide/arrange

  3. [transitive, often passive] to decide or arrange something finally
    • settle something It's all settled—we're leaving on the nine o'clock plane.
    • Good, that's settled, then.
    • Bob will be there? That settles it. I'm not coming.
    • He had to settle his affairs (= arrange all his personal business) in Paris before he could return home.
    • it is settled that… It's been settled that we leave on the nine o'clock plane.
    • All the loose ends should be settled within 48 hours.
  4. choose permanent home

  5. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to make a place your permanent home
    • She settled in Vienna after her father's death.
    • She is an American who settled here a couple of years ago.
    • The couple afterwards settled near Bournemouth.
    • He has now settled permanently in London.
    • He married and settled in a seaside cottage.
    • His parents eventually settled in Paris.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • permanently
    • eventually
    • finally
    verb + settle
    • decide to
    • intend to
    phrases
    • be densely settled
    • be sparsely settled
    • be ready to settle down
    See full entry
  6. [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] (of a group of people) to make your permanent home in a country or an area as colonists
    • settle something This region was settled by the Dutch in the nineteenth century.
    • a fertile area that was densely settled in early times
    • settle + adv./prep. They settled on undeveloped land along the Mississippi.
    • It was the worst drought since the British settled in Australia in 1788.
    • Very few Maori were living in the area when the first Europeans settled there.
    Topics Social issuesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • permanently
    • eventually
    • finally
    verb + settle
    • decide to
    • intend to
    phrases
    • be densely settled
    • be sparsely settled
    • be ready to settle down
    See full entry
  7. into comfortable position/state

  8. [intransitive, transitive] to make yourself or somebody else comfortable in a new position
    • settle (back) (+ adv./prep.) Ellie settled back in her seat.
    • They prepared to settle in for the night (= make themselves comfortable for an evening at home).
    • settle somebody/yourself (+ adv./prep.) He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair.
    • I settled her on the sofa and put a blanket over her.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comfortably
    • happily
    • peacefully
    verb + settle
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • allow somebody to
    phrases
    • settle down to do something
    See full entry
  9. [transitive] settle something + adv./prep. to put something carefully in a position so that it does not move
    • She settled the blanket around her knees.
  10. [intransitive, transitive] to become or make somebody/something become calm or relaxed
    • The baby wouldn't settle.
    • settle somebody/something I took a pill to help settle my nerves.
    • This should settle your stomach.
    Extra Examples
    • He was anxious and couldn't settle.
    • Unable to settle, she trailed around the house all day.
    • She kept fussing around, refusing to let him settle.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comfortably
    • happily
    • peacefully
    verb + settle
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • allow somebody to
    phrases
    • settle down to do something
    See full entry
  11. come to rest

  12. [intransitive] settle (on/over something) to fall from above and come to rest on something; to stay for some time on something
    • Dust had settled on everything.
    • Two birds settled on the fence.
    • I don't think the snow will settle (= remain on the ground without melting).
    • His gaze settled on her face.
    • Slowly dusk began to settle.
  13. sink down

  14. [intransitive, transitive] settle (something) to sink slowly down; to make something do this
    • The contents of the package may have settled in transit.
    • Don't drink it yet. Let the grounds settle.
  15. pay money

  16. [transitive, intransitive] to pay the money that you owe
    • settle something Please settle your bill before leaving the hotel.
    • The insurance company is refusing to settle her claim.
    • They used the last of the money to settle their debts.
    • settle (up) (with somebody) Let me settle with you for the meal.
    • I'll pay now—we can settle up later.
    Topics Moneyc1
  17. Word Originverb Old English setlan ‘to seat, place’, from the noun settle.
Idioms
let the dust settle | wait for the dust to settle
  1. to wait for a situation to become clear or certain
    • He waited for the dust to settle after the election before making any new decisions.
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
settle a score/accounts (with somebody) | settle an old score
  1. to hurt or punish somebody who has harmed or cheated you in the past
    • ‘Who would do such a thing?’ ‘Maybe someone with an old score to settle.’
    • An embittered Charlotte is determined to settle accounts with Elizabeth.
See settle in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee settle in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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