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Definition of spasm noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

spasm

noun
 
/ˈspæzəm/
 
/ˈspæzəm/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] a sudden and often painful contracting of a muscle, which you cannot control
    • Cholera reduces heartbeat and causes muscle spasms.
    • The injection sent his leg into spasm.
    Extra Examples
    • He suffered a back spasm while playing football.
    • She could not speak; her throat was in spasm.
    • The muscle goes into spasm, producing the symptom of cramp.
    • involuntary spasms of the nervous system
    • His face went into a spasm of nervous twitches.
    Topics Health problemsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    • involuntary
    • uncontrollable
    verb + spasm
    • experience
    • feel
    • suffer
    spasm + verb
    • pass
    • stop
    preposition
    • in spasm
    • spasm of
    phrases
    • a spasm of pain
    See full entry
  2. [countable] spasm (of something) a sudden strong feeling or reaction that lasts for a short time
    • a spasm of anxiety/anger/coughing/pain, etc.
    Extra Examples
    • His voice broke and a spasm of pain contorted his face.
    • He kicked the chair in a spasm of impatience.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    • involuntary
    • uncontrollable
    verb + spasm
    • experience
    • feel
    • suffer
    spasm + verb
    • pass
    • stop
    preposition
    • in spasm
    • spasm of
    phrases
    • a spasm of pain
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French spasme, or via Latin from Greek spasmos, spasma, from span ‘pull’.
See spasm in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
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