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Definition of struggle verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

struggle

verb
 
/ˈstrʌɡl/
 
/ˈstrʌɡl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they struggle
 
/ˈstrʌɡl/
 
/ˈstrʌɡl/
he / she / it struggles
 
/ˈstrʌɡlz/
 
/ˈstrʌɡlz/
past simple struggled
 
/ˈstrʌɡld/
 
/ˈstrʌɡld/
past participle struggled
 
/ˈstrʌɡld/
 
/ˈstrʌɡld/
-ing form struggling
 
/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/
 
/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive] to try very hard to do something when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems
    • life as a struggling artist (= one who is very poor)
    • struggle for something Shona struggled for breath.
    • a country struggling for independence
    • struggle to do something The firm is struggling to cope with the demand for its products.
    • Local workers were still struggling to find employment.
    • Most social enterprises struggle to survive.
    • We're already struggling to keep up with demand.
    • They struggled just to pay their bills.
    • She struggled for 10 years to achieve success as an actress.
    • I was unemployed and struggling financially.
    • The housing market continues to struggle.
    Extra Examples
    • For years, she struggled to make ends meet.
    • He was really struggling in geometry.
    • I'm really struggling with this essay.
    • The family struggled through the next few years.
    • The team struggled badly last season.
    • They had struggled valiantly to keep the railway operating.
    • He struggled desperately to get to the shore.
    • He struggled hard to keep the boat upright.
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • desperately
    • hard
    • manfully
    verb + struggle
    • have to
    preposition
    • against
    • along
    • down
    phrases
    • struggle to your feet
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to move somewhere or do something with difficulty
    • I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.
    • Paul struggled out of his wheelchair.
    • She had to struggle into the tight dress.
    Extra Examples
    • She struggled to her feet and set off after him.
    • The small boat struggled against the waves.
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • really
    • clearly
    preposition
    • through
    • with
    phrases
    • struggle to make ends meet
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] to fight against somebody/something in order to prevent a bad situation or result
    • Chloe continued to struggle, but her eyes began to close.
    • struggle against somebody/something He struggled against cancer for two years.
    • We should all struggle against injustice.
    • struggle with somebody/something I have been struggling with injury for a couple of years.
    • I am struggling with the same issues that other people are.
    • Lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.
  4. [intransitive] to fight somebody or try to get away from them
    • I struggled and screamed for help.
    • struggle with somebody James was hit in the mouth as he struggled with the raiders.
    • + adj. How did she manage to struggle free?
    Extra Examples
    • She struggled furiously but could not get away.
    • She struggled against her attacker.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fiercely
    • furiously
    • violently
    preposition
    • against
    • with
    phrases
    • struggle free
    See full entry
  5. [intransitive] to compete or argue with somebody/something, especially in order to get something
    • struggle for something rival leaders struggling for power
    • struggle with somebody/something (for something) countries struggling with each other for economic and military advantage
    Extra Examples
    • The two men struggled for control of the party.
    • The firms are struggling for market share.
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
  6. Word Originlate Middle English: frequentative, perhaps of imitative origin. The noun dates from the late 17th cent.
See struggle in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee struggle in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
hide-and-seek
noun
 
 
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