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Definition of swing verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

swing

verb
 
/swɪŋ/
 
/swɪŋ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they swing
 
/swɪŋ/
 
/swɪŋ/
he / she / it swings
 
/swɪŋz/
 
/swɪŋz/
past simple swung
 
/swʌŋ/
 
/swʌŋ/
past participle swung
 
/swʌŋ/
 
/swʌŋ/
-ing form swinging
 
/ˈswɪŋɪŋ/
 
/ˈswɪŋɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    hang and move

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to move backwards or forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point; to make something do this
    • His arms swung as he walked.
    • As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing).
    • swing from something A set of keys swung from her belt.
    • swing something He sat on the stool, swinging his legs.
    Extra Examples
    • I could see him swinging from the branch of a large tree.
    • Let your arms swing freely at your sides.
    • The rope was swinging slightly in the breeze.
    • The elephant swung its trunk from side to side.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • gently
    • slowly
    • violently
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to move from one place to another by holding something that is fixed and pulling yourself along, up, etc.
    • + adv./prep. The gunshot sent monkeys swinging away through the trees.
    • swing yourself + adv./prep. He swung himself out of the car.
    Extra Examples
    • He swung up into the saddle and rode off.
    • She swung down from the tree in one easy movement.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • slowly
    • suddenly
    • sharply
    verb + swing
    • let something
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • towards/​toward
    phrases
    • swing open
    • swing shut
    See full entry
  3. move in curve

  4. [intransitive, transitive] to move or make something move with a wide curved movement
    • + adv./prep. A line of cars swung out of the palace gates.
    • swing something + adv./prep. He swung his legs over the side of the bed.
    • + adj. The door swung open.
    • She let the door swing shut behind her.
    • swing something + adj. She swung the door open.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • slowly
    • suddenly
    • sharply
    verb + swing
    • let something
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • towards/​toward
    phrases
    • swing open
    • swing shut
    See full entry
  5. change opinion/mood

  6. [intransitive, transitive] to change or make somebody/something change from one opinion, mood, etc. to another
    • swing (from A) (to B) The state has swung from Republican to Democrat.
    • swing (between A and B) His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.
    • The game could swing either way (= either side could win it).
    • swing somebody/something (to something) I managed to swing them round to my point of view.
    Extra Examples
    • Her mood could swing rapidly from gloom to exhilaration.
    • Opinion swung heavily to the left.
    • The balance of power swung wildly from one party to the other.
    Topics Opinion and argumentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • rapidly
    • suddenly
    • wildly
    preposition
    • from
    • to
    See full entry
  7. turn quickly

  8. [intransitive, transitive] to turn or change direction suddenly; to make something do this
    • + adv./prep. She swung back to face him.
    • The bus swung sharply to the left.
    • swing something + adv./prep. He swung the camera around to face the opposite direction.
    Extra Examples
    • Nick swung towards her.
    • She swung around angrily, her eyes blazing.
    • Suddenly she swung back on her heel.
    • He swung the car round in a dangerous U-turn.
  9. try to hit

  10. [intransitive, transitive] to try to hit somebody/something
    • swing at somebody/something She swung at me with the iron bar.
    • swing something (at somebody/something) He swung another punch in my direction.
  11. do/get something

  12. [transitive] (informal) to succeed in getting or achieving something, sometimes in a slightly dishonest way
    • swing something We're trying to swing it so that we can travel on the same flight.
    • swing somebody something Is there any chance of you swinging us a couple of tickets?
    Topics Successc2
  13. of music

  14. [intransitive] to have a strong rhythm
  15. of party

  16. [intransitive] (informal) if a party, etc. is swinging, there are a lot of people there having a good time
  17. Word OriginOld English swingan ‘to beat, whip’, also ‘rush’, geswing ‘a stroke with a weapon’, of Germanic origin; related to German schwingen ‘brandish’.
Idioms
no room to swing a cat
  1. (informal) when somebody says there’s no room to swing a cat, they mean that a room is very small and that there is not enough space
swing the balance
(also tip the balance/scales)
  1. to affect the result of something in one way rather than another
    • In an interview, smart presentation can swing the balance in your favour.
    • New evidence swung the balance against the prosecution.
swing both ways
  1. (informal) to be bisexual (= sexually attracted to both men and women)
swing for the fences
  1. (North American English) to really try to achieve something great, even when it is not reasonable to expect to be so successful
    • entrepreneurs who think big and swing for the fences
    • Investors need to manage risk and not swing for the fences.
    Topics Successc2
swing into action
  1. to start doing something quickly and with a lot of energy
    • The ambulance crew swung into action to resuscitate the patient.
    • The rescue operation swung into action immediately.
    • The emergency services swung into action as soon as the disaster was reported.
swing the lead
  1. (old-fashioned, British English, informal) (usually used in the progressive tenses) to pretend to be ill when in fact you are not, especially to avoid work
    • I don't think there's anything wrong with her—she's just swinging the lead.
See swing in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee swing in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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