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Definition of theme noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

theme

noun
 
/θiːm/
 
/θiːm/
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  1. the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing or work of art
    • the central/main/key/major theme
    • Births are a recurring theme in Leigh's work.
    • Hot temperatures were a common theme over the past couple of weeks.
    • theme of something The stories are all variations on the theme of unhappy marriage.
    • North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.
    • The President stressed a favourite campaign theme—greater emphasis on education.
    • The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art.
    • Through sculptures Chen explored themes of illness, exile and cultural difference.
    Collocations LiteratureLiteratureBeing a writer
    • write/​publish literature/​poetry/​fiction/​a book/​a story/​a poem/​a novel/​a review/​an autobiography
    • become a writer/​novelist/​playwright
    • find/​have a publisher/​an agent
    • have a new book out
    • edit/​revise/​proofread a book/​text/​manuscript
    • dedicate a book/​poem to…
    Plot, character and atmosphere
    • construct/​create/​weave/​weave something into a complex narrative
    • advance/​drive the plot
    • introduce/​present the protagonist/​a character
    • describe/​depict/​portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/​villain
    • create an exciting/​a tense atmosphere
    • build/​heighten the suspense/​tension
    • evoke/​capture the pathos of the situation
    • convey emotion/​an idea/​an impression/​a sense of…
    • engage the reader
    • seize/​capture/​grip the (reader’s) imagination
    • arouse/​elicit emotion/​sympathy (in the reader)
    • lack imagination/​emotion/​structure/​rhythm
    Language, style and imagery
    • use/​employ language/​imagery/​humour/(US English) humor/​an image/​a symbol/​a metaphor/​a device
    • use/​adopt/​develop a style/​technique
    • be rich in/​be full of symbolism
    • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…
    • create/​achieve an effect
    • maintain/​lighten the tone
    • introduce/​develop an idea/​a theme
    • inspire a novel/​a poet/​somebody’s work/​somebody’s imagination
    Reading and criticism
    • read an author/​somebody’s work/​fiction/​poetry/​a text/​a poem/​a novel/​a chapter/​a passage
    • review a book/​a novel/​somebody’s work
    • give something/​get/​have/​receive a good/​bad review
    • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece
    • quote a(n) phrase/​line/​stanza/​passage/​author
    • provoke/​spark discussion/​criticism
    • study/​interpret/​understand a text/​passage
    • translate somebody’s work/​a text/​a passage/​a novel/​a poem
    Extra Examples
    • He gave a talk on the theme of teenage unemployment.
    • His later novels develop the theme of alienation.
    • Several familiar themes emerged from the discussion.
    • The same themes run through all her novels.
    • universal themes of love and loneliness
    • The play touches on universal themes of loss and grief.
    Topics Literature and writingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • central
    • dominant
    verb + theme
    • address
    • continue
    • develop
    theme + verb
    • emerge
    • run through something
    theme + noun
    • music
    • song
    • tune
    preposition
    • on the theme of
    phrases
    • variations on a theme
    See full entry
  2. (music) a short tune that is repeated or developed in a piece of music
    • The trumpets' theme is then taken up by the rest of orchestra.
  3. (also theme song, theme tune)
    [countable]
    (also theme music [uncountable])
    music that is played at the beginning and end and/or is often repeated in a film, television programme, etc.
    • the theme from ‘The Godfather’
    • The film's haunting musical theme stayed in my head for days.
    • He wrote and sang the theme to the hit TV series, ‘Minder’.
    • His theme is played each time he appears on screen.
  4. (North American English, old-fashioned) a short piece of writing on a particular subject, done for school
  5. (linguistics) the part of a sentence or clause that contains information that is not new to the reader or audience compare rheme
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin thema, from Greek, literally ‘proposition’; related to tithenai ‘to set or place’.
See theme in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee theme in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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