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Definition of yourself pronoun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

yourself

pronoun
 
/jɔːˈself/, weak form
 
/jəˈself/
 
/jɔːrˈself/,
 
/jʊrˈself/, weak form
 
/jərˈself/
(plural yourselves
 
/jɔːˈselvz/, weak form
 
/jəˈselvz/
 
/jɔːrˈselvz/,
 
/jʊrˈselvz/, weak form
 
/jərˈselvz/
)
Idioms
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  1. (the reflexive form of you) used when the person or people being spoken to both cause and are affected by an action
    • Have you hurt yourself?
    • You don't seem quite yourself today (= you do not seem well or do not seem as happy as usual).
    • Enjoy yourselves!
  2. used to emphasize the fact that the person who is being spoken to is doing something
    • Do it yourself—I don't have time.
    • You can try it out for yourselves.
    • You yourself are one of the chief offenders.
  3. used instead of ‘you’ in order to sound polite or formal (although some people do not consider this use to be correct)
    • We sell a lot of these to people like yourself.
    • ‘And yourself,’ he replied, ‘How are you?’
Idioms
be yourself
  1. to act naturally
    • Don't act sophisticated—just be yourself.
(all) by yourself/yourselves
  1. alone; without anyone else
    • How long were you by yourself in the house?
    Which Word? alone / on your own / by yourself / lonely / lonealone / on your own / by yourself / lonely / lone
    • Alone, and on your own/by yourself (which are less formal and are the normal phrases used in spoken English), describe a person or thing that is not with other people or things. They do not mean that the person is unhappy:
      • I like being alone in the house.
      • I’m going to London by myself next week.
      • I want to finish this on my own (= without anyone’s help).
    • Lone/​solitary/​single mean that there is only one person or thing there; lone and solitary may sometimes suggest that the speaker thinks the person involved is lonely:
      • a lone jogger in the park
      • long, solitary walks
    • Lonely (North American English also lonesome) means that you are sad because you have no friends or people to talk to:
      • a lonely child
      • Sam was very lonely when he first moved to New York.
      It can also describe places or activities that make you feel lonely:
      • a lonely house
  2. without help
    • Are you sure you did this exercise by yourself?
(all) to yourself/yourselves
  1. for only you to have or use; not shared
    • I'm going to be away next week so you'll have the office to yourself.
See yourself in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee yourself in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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