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Definition of archive noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

archive

noun
 
/ˈɑːkaɪv/
 
/ˈɑːrkaɪv/
(also archives [plural])
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  1. a collection of historical documents or records of a government, a family, a place or an organization; the place where these records are stored
    • the National Sound Archive
    • archive film
    • The BBC's archives are bulging with material.
    Extra Examples
    • The data is now held in the company archives.
    • We are collecting documents to build up an archive.
    • archive footage of the victory celebrations
    • He searched through the archives for previous owners of the house.
    • It is one of the most important film archives in the world.
    • Newsreels make up an archive of great historical value.
    • They are trying to create an archive of spoken language.
    Topics Historyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extensive
    • massive
    • rich
    verb + archive
    • build
    • build up
    • create
    archive + verb
    • contain something
    • hold something
    • include something
    archive + noun
    • collection
    • film
    • footage
    preposition
    • among the archives
    • from an/​the archive
    • in an/​the archive
    See full entry
  2. (computing) an electronic record of the data on a computer system, stored on a separate device for safety and security
    • Optical media is perfect for storing archives of critical corporate data, such as financial records.
    Topics Computersc2
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent. (in the sense ‘place where records are kept’): from French archives (plural), from Latin archiva, archia, from Greek arkheia ‘public records’, from arkhē ‘government’. The verb dates from the late 19th cent.
See archive in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee archive in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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