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Definition of election noun from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

      

    election

     noun
    noun
    NAmE//ɪˈlɛkʃn//
     
     
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  1. 1[uncountable, countable] the process of choosing a person or a group of people for a position, especially a political position, by voting election campaigns/results to win/lose an election to vote in an election Presidential elections are held every four years. to run for election Topic CollocationsVoting in Electionsrunning for election
    • conduct/hold an election/a referendum
    • run for office/election/governor/mayor/president/the White House
    • enter/run in/withdraw from the primary/Senate/gubernatorial race
    • represent the Democrats/the Republican Party
    • hold/contest a local/mid-term/primary/national election
    • launch/run a presidential (election) campaign
    • support/back a candidate
    • sway/convince/persuade voters/the electorate
    • appeal to/attract/woo/target/pander to swing voters
    • fix/rig/steal an election/the vote
    voting
    • go to/be turned away from a polling place/station
    • cast a/your vote/ballot (for somebody)
    • vote for the Republican candidate/the Democratic ticket
    • mark/spoil your ballot paper
    • count the early/absentee ballots
    • go to/be defeated at the ballot box
    • get/win/receive/lose votes
    • get/win (60% of) the popular/black/Hispanic/Latino vote
    • win power/the election/the primary/a senate seat/a majority
    • lose an election/the vote/your majority/your seat
    • win/come to power in a landslide (victory) (= with many more votes than any other party)
    • elect/reelect somebody (as) mayor/president/congressman/congresswoman/a Senator/a Representative
    taking power
    • be sworn into office/in as president
    • take/administer the oath of office
    • give/deliver the inaugural address
    • take/enter/hold/leave office
    • appoint somebody (as) ambassador/governor/minister/a federal judge/a Supreme Court justice
    • form a government/a cabinet
    • serve two terms as president/in office
    • ⇨ more collocations at economy, politics
  2. 2[uncountable] the fact of having been chosen by election election (as something) We welcome his election as president. election (to something) a year after her election to the committee see general election Thesauruselection
    • vote
    • referendum
    • ballot
    These are all words for an event in which people choose a representative or decide something by voting.
    • election an occasion on which people officially choose a political representative or government by voting:Whom did you vote for in the last election?
    • vote an occasion on which a group of people vote for someone or something:They took a vote on who should go first.
    • referendum an occasion on which all the adults in a district can vote on a particular issue
    • ballot the system of voting by marking an election paper, especially in secret; an occasion on which a vote is held:The leader will be chosen by secret ballot. Ballot is usually used about a vote within an organization rather than an occasion on which the public vote.
    Patterns
    • a national/local election/vote/referendum/ballot
    • to have/hold/conduct a(n) election/vote/referendum/ballot
See election in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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