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Definition of scald verb from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

     

    scald

     verb
    verb
    NAmE//skɔld//
     
    Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they scald
     
    he / she / it scalds
     
    past simple scalded
     
    -ing form scalding
     
     
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  1. 1scald something/yourself to burn yourself or part of your body with very hot liquid or steam Be careful not to scald yourself with the steam. (figurative) Tears scalded her eyes. Thesaurusburn
    • char
    • scald
    • scorch
    • singe
    These words all mean to damage, injure, destroy, or kill something or someone with heat or fire.
    • burn to damage, injure, destroy, or kill something or someone with fire, heat, or acid; to be damaged, etc. by fire, heat, or acid:She burned all his letters. The house burned down in 1995.
    • char [usually passive] to make something black by burning it; to become black by burning:The pasta was topped with charred peppers.
    • scald to burn part of your body with very hot liquid or steam
    • scorch to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot:I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.
    • singe to burn the surface or edges of something slightly, usually by mistake; to be burned in this way:He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette.
    scorch or singe?
    • Things are scorched by either heat or fire. Things can be singed only by fire or a flame.
    Patterns
    • to burn/scald yourself/your hand
    • to burn/scorch/singe your hair/clothes
    • burned out/charred/scorched remains/ruins/buildings
    Topic CollocationsInjuriesbeing injured
    • have a fall/an injury
    • receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/a gunshot wound/a concussion/whiplash injuries
    • hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg
    • damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin
    • pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon
    • sprain/twist your ankle/wrist
    • break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs
    • fracture/crack your skull
    • break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth
    • burst/perforate your eardrum
    • dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder/elbow
    • bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder
    • burn/scald yourself/your tongue
    • bang/bump/hit your elbow/head/knee (on/against something)
    treating injuries
    • treat somebody for burns/a head injury/a stab wound
    • examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound
    • repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage
    • amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb
    • put on (formal) apply/take off a Band-Aid™/a sterile dressing/a bandage
    • need/require/put in/get/take out stitches
    • put on/rub on (formal) apply cream/ointment/lotion
    • have/receive/undergo physical therapy
  2. 2scald something to heat a liquid without boiling it scalded milk
  3. 3scald something to put something in boiling liquid for a short time Scald the tomatoes and remove the skins.
See scald in the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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