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Definition of bump noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

bump

noun
 
/bʌmp/
 
/bʌmp/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] the action or sound of something hitting a hard surface
    • We could hear loud bumps from upstairs where the children were playing.
    • with a bump He fell to the ground with a bump.
    • The plane landed with a loud bump.
    see also elbow bump
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • loud
    • minor
    • slight
    verb + bump
    • feel
    • take
    preposition
    • with a bump
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a swelling (= an area that is larger and rounder than normal) on the body, often caused when you have been hit synonym lump
    • She was covered in bumps and bruises.
    • How did you get that bump on your forehead?
    Topics Health problemsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • huge
    • large
    verb + bump
    • get
    • have
    preposition
    • bump on
    phrases
    • bumps and bruises
    See full entry
  3. (also baby bump)
    (informal) the round shape of a woman’s stomach when she is pregnant
  4. [countable] a part of a flat surface that is not even, but raised above the rest of it
    • a bump in the road
    see also bumpy
    Extra Examples
    • We hit a bump and the car swerved.
    • (figurative) My job is to smooth out the bumps in supply and demand.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • speed
    verb + bump
    • hit
    • smooth out
    preposition
    • bump in
    See full entry
  5. [countable] a slight accident in which your vehicle hits something
    • I had a bump in the car earlier, but it wasn’t serious.
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
  6. the bumps
    [plural] (British English) (on a child’s birthday) the act of lifting the child in the air and then putting them down on the ground, once for every year of their age
    • We gave her the bumps.
  7. Word Originmid 16th cent. (as a verb): imitative, perhaps of Scandinavian origin.
Idioms
come back/down to earth (with a bang/bump) | bring somebody (back) down to earth (with a bang/bump)
  1. (informal) to return, or to make somebody return, to a normal way of thinking or behaving after a time when you/they have been very excited, not very practical, etc. see also down to earth
things that go bump in the night
  1. (informal, humorous) used to refer to ghosts and other supernatural things that cannot be explained
    • There are mysterious lights in the sky and things that go bump in the night.
See bump in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
perspective
noun
 
 
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