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Definition of chance verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

chance

verb
 
/tʃɑːns/
 
/tʃæns/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they chance
 
/tʃɑːns/
 
/tʃæns/
he / she / it chances
 
/ˈtʃɑːnsɪz/
 
/ˈtʃænsɪz/
past simple chanced
 
/tʃɑːnst/
 
/tʃænst/
past participle chanced
 
/tʃɑːnst/
 
/tʃænst/
-ing form chancing
 
/ˈtʃɑːnsɪŋ/
 
/ˈtʃænsɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] (informal) to risk something, although you know the result may not be successful
    • chance something She was chancing her luck driving without a licence.
    • ‘Take an umbrella.’ ‘No, I'll chance it (= take the risk that it may rain).’
    • chance doing something I stayed hidden; I couldn't chance coming out.
  2. linking verb (formal) to happen or to do something by chance
    • chance to do something If I do chance to find out where she is, I'll inform you immediately.
    • They chanced to be staying at the same hotel.
    • it chanced (that)… It chanced (that) they were staying at the same hotel.
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French cheance, from cheoir ‘fall, befall’, based on Latin cadere.
Idioms
chance your arm
  1. (British English, informal) to take a risk although you will probably failTopics Difficulty and failurec2
See chance in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
previously
adverb
 
 
From the Word list
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B1
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