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Definition of claim verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

claim

verb
 
/kleɪm/
 
/kleɪm/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they claim
 
/kleɪm/
 
/kleɪm/
he / she / it claims
 
/kleɪmz/
 
/kleɪmz/
past simple claimed
 
/kleɪmd/
 
/kleɪmd/
past participle claimed
 
/kleɪmd/
 
/kleɪmd/
-ing form claiming
 
/ˈkleɪmɪŋ/
 
/ˈkleɪmɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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    say something is true/you have done something

  1. [transitive] to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it
    • claim (that)… He claims (that) he was not given a fair hearing.
    • claim to be/do something I don't claim to be an expert.
    • She claimed to hate all art.
    • claim somebody/something to be/do something She's not the saint that many have claimed her to be.
    • After disappointing box office results, newspapers claimed the show to be a failure
    • claim something Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.
    • it is claimed that… It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
    • + speech ‘I did not tell any lies,’ she claimed.
    Language Bank argueargueVerbs for reporting an opinion
      • Some critics argue that Picasso remained a great master all his life.
      • Others maintain that there is a significant deterioration in quality in his post-war work.
      • Picasso himself claimed that good art is created, but great art is stolen.
      • As Smith has noted, Picasso borrowed imagery from African art.
      • As the author points out, Picasso borrowed imagery from African art.
      • The writer challenges the notion that Picasso’s sculpture was secondary to his painting.
      • It has been suggested that Picasso’s painting was influenced by jazz music.
    Extra Examples
    • He tried to claim that he had acted in self-defence.
    • The company had falsely claimed that its products were biodegradable.
    • He successfully claimed unfair dismissal.
    • Several collectors are claiming ownership of the paintings.
    • Some critics claimed that the play was too complicated.
    • The report claims that house prices are still rising.
    • The book claims to represent all women.
    • Sources claim the company has now withdrawn from the deal.
    • He claims to have no interests or hobbies.
    Topics Opinion and argumentb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • justifiably
    • legitimately
    • rightfully
    verb + claim
    • attempt to
    • try to
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] claim something to state that you have done, gained or achieved something
    • He claimed victory in the presidential elections before all the results were in.
    • Nobody has claimed responsibility for the bombing.
  3. money

  4. [transitive, intransitive] to ask for money from the government or a company because you have a right to it
    • claim something He's not entitled to claim housing benefit.
    • You might be entitled to claim compensation if you are injured at work.
    • claim something from something You could have claimed the cost of the hotel room from your insurance.
    • She claimed damages from the company for the injury she had suffered.
    • claim (on something) (for something) You can claim on your insurance for that coat you left on the train.
    Extra Examples
    • People who want to claim unemployment benefits must accept any legal job offered to them.
    • She is entitled to claim a deduction for travel costs.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • back
    verb + claim
    • be able to
    • be entitled to
    • can
    preposition
    • on
    See full entry
  5. demand legal right

  6. [transitive] claim something to demand or ask for something because you believe it is your legal right to own or to have it
    • A lot of lost property is never claimed.
    • The family arrived in the UK in the 1990s and claimed political asylum.
    • He is claiming his right to his family's fortune.
    Topics Law and justiceb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • back
    verb + claim
    • be able to
    • be entitled to
    • can
    preposition
    • on
    See full entry
  7. attention/thought

  8. [transitive] claim something to get or take somebody’s attention
    • A most unwelcome event claimed his attention.
  9. gain/win

  10. [transitive] claim something to gain, win or achieve something
    • She has finally claimed a place on the team.
    Topics Successc1
  11. cause death

  12. [transitive] claim something (of a disaster, an accident, etc.) to cause somebody’s death
    • The car crash claimed three lives.
  13. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French claime (noun), clamer (verb), from Latin clamare ‘call out’.
See claim in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee claim in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
trait
noun
 
 
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