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Definition of collapse noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

collapse

noun
 
/kəˈlæps/
 
/kəˈlæps/
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    failure

  1. [countable, usually singular, uncountable] a sudden failure of something, such as an institution, a business or a course of action
    • the collapse of the Soviet Union
    • The peace talks were on the verge of collapse.
    • a decision which will push the country a step closer to economic collapse
    • the collapse of law and order in the area
    • They thought their strategy would cause the collapse of the regime.
    • The articles they published led to the collapse of the trial.
    • The present system is on the brink of collapse.
    Extra Examples
    • The war has led to the collapse of agriculture in the area.
    • a collapse into anarchy
    • He charted the villagers' collapse into poverty.
    • The administration moved to prevent the collapse of the privatized national airline.
    • Their downfall came with the financial collapse of the Canary Wharf project.
    • They were successful in bringing about the collapse of the Communist regime.
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • general
    verb + collapse
    • bring about
    • cause
    • contribute to
    preposition
    • collapse into
    See full entry
  2. of building/structure

  3. [uncountable] the action of a building or structure suddenly falling
    • The walls were strengthened to protect them from collapse.
    • the sudden collapse of the bridge
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    phrases
    • be in danger of collapse
    See full entry
  4. illness

  5. [uncountable, countable, usually singular] a medical condition when a person suddenly becomes very ill, or when somebody falls because they are ill or weak
    • a state of mental/nervous collapse
    • She was taken to hospital after her collapse at work.
    Topics Health problemsc1
    Extra Examples
    • He was in a state of mental and physical collapse.
    • She was on the verge of nervous collapse.
    • his collapse from exhaustion
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    • mental
    • nervous
    verb + collapse
    • be close to
    • be on the point of
    • be on the verge of
    phrases
    • a state of collapse
    See full entry
  6. of prices/currencies

  7. [countable, usually singular] a sudden fall in value
    • Shares suffered a fresh collapse today.
    • the collapse of share prices/the dollar/the market
    • collapse in something the collapse in the price of oil
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2, Moneyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • general
    verb + collapse
    • bring about
    • cause
    • contribute to
    preposition
    • collapse into
    See full entry
  8. Word Originearly 17th cent. (as collapsed): from medical Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi, from col- ‘together’ + labi ‘to slip’.
See collapse in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee collapse in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
alloy
noun
 
 
From the Topic
Physics and chemistry
C2
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