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Definition of collateral noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

collateral

noun
 
/kəˈlætərəl/
 
/kəˈlætərəl/
[uncountable] (finance)
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  1. property or something valuable that you promise to give to somebody if you cannot pay back money that you borrow
    • We had put our house up as collateral for our bank loan.
    Topics Moneyc2
    Word Originlate Middle English (as an adjective): from medieval Latin collateralis, from col- ‘together with’ + lateralis (from latus, later- ‘side’). Sense (1) of the noun (originally US) is from the phrase collateral security, denoting something pledged in addition to the main obligation of a contract.
See collateral in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

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