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Definition of courtesy noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

courtesy

noun
 
/ˈkɜːtəsi/
 
/ˈkɜːrtəsi/
(plural courtesies)
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] polite behaviour that shows respect for other people synonym politeness
    • I was treated with the utmost courtesy by the staff.
    • We asked them, as a matter of courtesy, if we could photograph their house.
    • It's only common courtesy to tell the neighbours that we'll be having a party (= the sort of behaviour that people would expect).
    Extra Examples
    • He listened to all the complaints with great courtesy.
    • It's a matter of courtesy to write and thank people after a party.
    • It's common courtesy to warn your neighbours if your children are going to have a party.
    • She contacts clients regularly as a professional courtesy.
    • her unfailing courtesy to everyone
    • He bowed his head with exaggerated courtesy.
    • We asked them as a matter of courtesy.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • unfailing
    • utmost
    verb + courtesy
    • do somebody
    • have
    • show
    preposition
    • with courtesy
    • courtesy to
    phrases
    • a matter of courtesy
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually plural] (formal) a polite thing that you say or do when you meet people in formal situations
    • an exchange of courtesies before the meeting
    • The prime minister was welcomed with the usual courtesies.
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French cortesie, from corteis, based on Latin cohors ‘yard, retinue’.
Idioms
courtesy of somebody/something
  1. (also by courtesy of somebody/something)
    with the official permission of somebody/something and as a favour
    • The pictures have been reproduced by courtesy of the British Museum.
  2. given as a prize or provided free by a person or an organization
    • Win a weekend in Rome, courtesy of Fiat.
  3. as the result of a particular thing or situation
    • Viewers can see the stadium from the air, courtesy of a camera fastened to the plane.
do somebody the courtesy of doing something
  1. to be polite by doing the thing that is mentioned
    • Please do me the courtesy of listening to what I'm saying.
    • She might have done me the courtesy of replying to my letter.
have the courtesy to do something
  1. to know when you should do something in order to be polite
    • You think he'd at least have the courtesy to call to say he'd be late.
    • You could at least have had the courtesy to let me know.
See courtesy in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
trait
noun
 
 
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