TOP

Definition of cruel adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

cruel

adjective
 
/ˈkruːəl/
 
/ˈkruːəl/
(crueller, cruellest, US English crueler, cruelest)
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. having a desire to cause physical or mental pain and make somebody suffer
    • He was known to be a cruel dictator.
    • cruel to somebody/something I can't stand people who are cruel to animals.
    • Her eyes were cruel and hard.
    • Sometimes you have to be cruel to be kind (= make somebody suffer because it will be good for them later).
    • an extremely cruel regime
    opposite kind
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • sound
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2. causing physical or mental pain and making somebody suffer
    • a cruel joke/hoax
    • cruel punishment
    • It was a cruel irony that he, being gravely ill, would survive his family.
    • It would be a cruel twist of fate if he escaped only to starve to death once outside.
    • Her father's death was a cruel blow.
    Topics Personal qualitiesb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • sound
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin crudelis, related to crudus ‘raw, rough’.
Idioms
cruel and unusual punishment
  1. a category of very severe punishment that is banned under US law
    • This important case confronts the issue of what constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.
    • Detainees are subjected to malnutrition, forced labor, and to other cruel and unusual punishments.
See cruel in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee cruel in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
trait
noun
 
 
From the Word list
Oxford 5000
B2
Oxford Learner's Dictionaries Word of the Day