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Definition of detention noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

detention

noun
 
/dɪˈtenʃn/
 
/dɪˈtenʃn/
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  1. [uncountable, countable] the state of being kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving
    • They were sentenced to 12 months' detention in a young offender institution.
    • police powers of arrest and detention
    • allegations of torture and detention without trial
    • Prisoners have the right to challenge their detentions.
    • a detention camp
    Extra Examples
    • He made the confession while under detention.
    • They were held in detention from 2011 to 2021.
    • If found guilty of smuggling drugs, she could face indefinite detention.
    • Lawyers argued that she should be allowed to serve her detention in her home country.
    • Opponents of the regime had been subject to arbitrary detention, torture and execution.
    • She spent 18 years in detention.
    • Suspects were placed in preventive detention.
    • The judge will fix the period of detention.
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • arbitrary
    • pretrial
    • indefinite
    verb + detention
    • be in
    • remain in
    • hold somebody in
    detention + noun
    • camp
    • centre/​center
    • facility
    preposition
    • in detention
    • under detention
    phrases
    • a period of detention
    • a term of detention
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] the punishment of being kept at school for a time after other students have gone home
    • They can’t give me (a) detention for this.
    Extra Examples
    • Persistent latecomers will be given detention.
    • My first day of school, and I have detention.
    Topics Educationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • arbitrary
    • pretrial
    • indefinite
    verb + detention
    • be in
    • remain in
    • hold somebody in
    detention + noun
    • camp
    • centre/​center
    • facility
    preposition
    • in detention
    • under detention
    phrases
    • a period of detention
    • a term of detention
    See full entry
  3. see also detain
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘withholding of what is claimed or due’): from late Latin detentio(n-), from Latin detinere ‘hold back’, from de- ‘away, aside’ + tenere ‘to hold’.
See detention in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee detention in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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