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Definition of diet noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

diet

noun
 
/ˈdaɪət/
 
/ˈdaɪət/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
    • to eat a healthy, balanced diet
    • I loved the Japanese diet of rice, vegetables and fish.
    • a vegetarian/vegan diet
    • The traditional Mediterranean diet is fairly high in fat.
    • to receive advice on diet
    see also Paleo diet, staple diet (1)
    Extra Examples
    • It is important to eat a balanced diet.
    • People can fight infection more easily if they have an adequate diet.
    • She was told to change her diet.
    • The animal's diet consists mainly of grasses.
    • These animals live on a mainly vegetarian diet.
    • They had to survive on a diet of insects and berries.
    • They were fed on a diet of rice and vegetables.
    • a diet rich in vitamins and minerals
    • the amount of fat in your diet
    • For general advice on diet, see pages 26–27.
    Topics Cooking and eatinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • healthful
    • healthy
    verb + diet
    • consume
    • eat
    • have
    diet + verb
    • consist of something
    • contain something
    preposition
    • in a/​the diet
    • on a diet
    • diet of
    phrases
    • a diet high in something
    • a diet rich in something
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] a limited variety or amount of food that you eat for medical reasons or because you want to lose weight; a time when you only eat this limited variety or amount
    • He followed a strict low-fat diet.
    • on a diet I decided to go on a diet (= to lose weight) before my holiday.
    • She is trying to lose weight through diet and exercise.
    • diet drinks (= with fewer calories than normal)
    • Lose pounds with our new diet plan!
    see also the Atkins Diet™, Hay diet
    Collocations Diet and exerciseDiet and exerciseWeight
    • put on/​gain/​lose weight/​a few kilos/​a few pounds
    • watch/​control/​struggle with your weight
    • be/​become seriously overweight/​underweight
    • be/​become clinically/​morbidly obese
    • achieve/​facilitate/​promote/​stimulate weight loss
    • slim down to 70 kilos/(British English) 11 stone/(especially North American English) 160 pounds
    • combat/​prevent/​tackle/​treat obesity
    • develop/​have/​suffer from/​struggle with/​recover from anorexia/​bulimia/​an eating disorder
    • be on/​go on/​follow a crash/​strict diet
    • have/​suffer from a negative/​poor body image
    • have/​develop a positive/​healthy body image
    Healthy eating
    • eat a balanced diet/​healthily/​sensibly
    • get/​provide/​receive adequate/​proper nutrition
    • contain/​get/​provide essential nutrients/​vitamins/​minerals
    • be high/​low in calories/​fat/​fibre/​protein/​vitamin D/​Omega-3 fatty acids
    • contain (no)/use/​be full of/​be free from additives/​chemical preservatives/​artificial sweeteners
    • avoid/​cut down on/​cut out alcohol/​caffeine/​fatty foods
    • stop/​give up/ (especially North American English) quit smoking
    Exercise
    • (British English) take regular exercise
    • do moderate/​strenuous/​vigorous exercise
    • play football/​hockey/​tennis
    • go cycling/​jogging/​running
    • go to/​visit/ (especially North American English) hit/​work out at the gym
    • strengthen/​tone/​train your stomach muscles
    • contract/​relax/​stretch/​use/​work your lower-body muscles
    • build (up)/gain muscle
    • improve/​increase your stamina/​energy levels/​physical fitness
    • burn/​consume/​expend calories
    Staying healthy
    • be/​get/​keep/​stay healthy/​in shape/(especially British English) fit
    • lower your cholesterol/​blood pressure
    • boost/​stimulate/​strengthen your immune system
    • prevent/​reduce the risk of heart disease/​high blood pressure/​diabetes/​osteoporosis
    • reduce/​relieve/​manage/​combat stress
    • enhance/​promote relaxation/​physical and mental well-being
    Extra Examples
    • Magazines are always full of fashionable new diets.
    • Crash diets are not the best way to lose weight.
    • I have to stick to a low-fat diet.
    • I'd love a dessert, but I'm on a diet.
    • If you follow this diet, you're bound to lose weight.
    • They're on a special high-protein diet.
    Topics Cooking and eatinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • strict
    • weight-loss
    • weight-reducing
    verb + diet
    • follow
    • have
    • go on
    diet + noun
    • drink
    • food
    • Coke™
    preposition
    • on a diet
    See full entry
  3. [singular] a diet of something (disapproving) a large amount of a limited range of activities
    • Children today are brought up on a diet of video games and TV on demand.
    see also staple diet (2)
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French diete (noun), dieter (verb), via Latin from Greek diaita ‘a way of life’.
See diet in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee diet in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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