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Definition of excavate verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

excavate

verb
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they excavate
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
 
/ˈekskəveɪt/
he / she / it excavates
 
/ˈekskəveɪts/
 
/ˈekskəveɪts/
past simple excavated
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
past participle excavated
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪd/
-ing form excavating
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪŋ/
 
/ˈekskəveɪtɪŋ/
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  1. to dig in the ground to look for old buildings or objects that have been buried for a long time; to find something by digging in this way
    • excavate something The site has been excavated by archaeologists.
    • The area has not yet been fully excavated.
    • excavate something from something pottery and weapons excavated from the burial site
    Topics Historyc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • fully
    • extensively
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2. excavate something (formal) to make a hole, etc. in the ground by digging
    • The body was discovered when builders excavated the area.
    Topics Buildingsc2
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent.: from Latin excavat- ‘hollowed out’, from the verb excavare, from ex- ‘out’ + cavare ‘make or become hollow’ (from cavus ‘hollow’).
See excavate in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
competitor
noun
 
 
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