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Definition of excess noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

excess

noun
 
/ɪkˈses/
 
/ɪkˈses/
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  1. [singular, uncountable] more than is necessary, reasonable or acceptable
    • You can throw away any excess.
    • excess of something Are you suffering from an excess of stress in your life?
    • In an excess of enthusiasm I agreed to work late.
    • to excess He was now eating to excess as a result of stress.
    • in excess of something The increase will not be in excess of (= more than) two per cent.
    Extra Examples
    • ‘Avoid excess’ is the golden rule for a healthy life.
    • a large excess of gas
    • His statements cannot be simply dismissed as rhetorical excess.
    • The car can travel at speeds in excess of 150 miles per hour.
    • The drug can be harmful if taken in excess.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • rhetorical
    • stylistic
    • verbal
    verb + excess
    • avoid
    • contain
    • curb
    preposition
    • in excess
    • to excess
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually singular, uncountable] an amount by which something is larger than something else
    • We cover costs up to £600 and then you pay the excess.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • slight
    preposition
    • in excess of
    • excess of
    See full entry
  3. [countable, usually singular] (British English)
    (North American English deductible)
    the part of an insurance claim that a person has to pay while the insurance company pays the rest
    • There is an excess of £100 on each claim under this policy.
    • Increasing the excess on home insurance from the standard £50 to £100 is likely to save 15%.
  4. [uncountable] (disapproving) the fact of doing too much of something, especially eating or drinking
    • He gave in to bouts of alcoholic excess.
  5. excesses
    [plural] (disapproving) extreme behaviour that is unacceptable, illegal or morally wrong
    • We need a free press to curb government excesses.
    • legislation to control the worst excesses of the press
    Extra Examples
    • Washington has always been a city of wretched excesses.
    • the worst excesses committed by the occupying army
  6. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin excessus, from excedere ‘go out, surpass’, from ex- ‘out’ + cedere ‘go’.
See excess in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee excess in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English

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