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Definition of exclaim verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

exclaim

verb
 
/ɪkˈskleɪm/
 
/ɪkˈskleɪm/
[intransitive, transitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they exclaim
 
/ɪkˈskleɪm/
 
/ɪkˈskleɪm/
he / she / it exclaims
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmz/
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmz/
past simple exclaimed
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmd/
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmd/
past participle exclaimed
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmd/
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmd/
-ing form exclaiming
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/
 
/ɪkˈskleɪmɪŋ/
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  1. to say something suddenly and loudly, especially because of strong emotion or pain
    • She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene.
    • + speech ‘It isn't fair!’, he exclaimed angrily.
    • exclaim that… She exclaimed that it was useless.
    Synonyms callcallcry out exclaim blurt burst outThese words all mean to shout or say something loudly or suddenly.call to shout or say something loudly to attract somebody’s attention:
    • I thought I heard someone calling.
    cry out (something) to shout something loudly, especially when you need help or are in trouble:
    • She cried out for help.
    • I cried out his name.
    exclaim to say something suddenly and loudly, especially because of a strong emotion:
    • ‘It isn’t fair!’ he exclaimed angrily.
    blurt to say something suddenly and without thinking carefully enough:
    • I blurted out the answer without thinking.
    burst out to say something suddenly and loudly, especially with a lot of emotion:
    • ‘He’s a bully!’ the little boy burst out.
    Patterns
    • to call/​cry out/​exclaim/​blurt out (something) to somebody
    • to call/​cry out for something
    • to cry out/​exclaim in/​with something
    • to call/​cry out/​exclaim/​blurt out/​burst out suddenly
    • to call/​cry out/​exclaim/​burst out loudly
    Extra Examples
    • They all exclaimed over her beautiful clothes.
    • ‘You can't do that!’ she exclaimed in horror.
    • The visitors were led through the gardens, all of them exclaiming with delight.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • loudly
    • softly
    • angrily
    preposition
    • at
    • over
    • in
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from French exclamer or Latin exclamare, from ex- ‘out’ + clamare ‘to shout’.
See exclaim in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary
halfway
adverb
 
 
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