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Definition of harvest verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

harvest

verb
 
/ˈhɑːvɪst/
 
/ˈhɑːrvɪst/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they harvest
 
/ˈhɑːvɪst/
 
/ˈhɑːrvɪst/
he / she / it harvests
 
/ˈhɑːvɪsts/
 
/ˈhɑːrvɪsts/
past simple harvested
 
/ˈhɑːvɪstɪd/
 
/ˈhɑːrvɪstɪd/
past participle harvested
 
/ˈhɑːvɪstɪd/
 
/ˈhɑːrvɪstɪd/
-ing form harvesting
 
/ˈhɑːvɪstɪŋ/
 
/ˈhɑːrvɪstɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] harvest (something) to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat
    • The nuts are ready to harvest in September.
    Collocations FarmingFarmingGrowing food and raising animals
    • plant trees/​seeds/​crops/​vines/​barley
    • grow/​produce corn/​wheat/​rice/​fruit
    • plough/(North American English) plow land/​a field
    • sow/​harvest seeds/​crops/​fields
    • spread manure/​fertilizer on something
    • cultivate/​irrigate/​water/​contaminate crops/​plants/​fields/​land
    • damage/​destroy/​lose your crop
    • ripen/​pick fruit/​berries/​grapes
    • press/​dry/​ferment grapes
    • grind/​thresh grain/​corn/​wheat
    • raise/​rear/​keep chickens/​poultry/​cattle/​pigs
    • raise/​breed/​feed/​graze livestock/​cattle/​sheep
    • kill/​slaughter livestock
    • preserve/​smoke/​cure/​salt meat
    Modern farming
    • run a fish farm/​an organic dairy farm
    • engage in/​be involved in intensive (pig/​fish) farming
    • use/​apply (chemical/​organic) fertilizer/​insecticides/​pesticides
    • begin/​do/​conduct field trials of GM (= genetically modified) crops
    • grow/​develop GM crops/​seeds/​plants/​foods
    • fund/​invest in genetic engineering/​research
    • improve/​increase crop yields
    • face/​suffer from/​alleviate food shortages
    • label food that contains GMOs (= genetically modified organisms)
    • eliminate/​reduce farm subsidies
    • oppose/​be against factory farming/​GM food
    • promote/​encourage/​support organic/​sustainable farming
    Extra Examples
    • In the US, more than 130 000 tons of live oysters are harvested each year.
    • Winter wheat is harvested in late July and early August.
    Topics Farmingc1
  2. [transitive] harvest something (medical) to collect cells or tissue from somebody’s body for use in medical experiments or operations
    • She had her eggs harvested and frozen for her own future use.
  3. Word OriginOld English hærfest ‘autumn’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch herfst and German Herbst, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin carpere ‘pluck’ and Greek karpos ‘fruit’.
See harvest in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee harvest in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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noun
 
 
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