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Definition of illustration noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

illustration

noun
 
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
 
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
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  1. [countable] a drawing or picture in a book, magazine, for decoration or to explain something
    • 50 full-colour illustrations
    • detailed illustrations of animals, birds and plants
    • illustration by somebody a volume of Chaucer with illustrations by Edward Burne-Jones
    • illustration for something He produced illustrations for children's books.
    Extra Examples
    • Her illustrations have appeared in the pages of numerous publications.
    • The kite is assembled as shown in the illustration.
    • a wonderful book with full-page illustrations
    • the illustrations accompanying the text
    • the new Inca map, with a detailed illustration of ancient Machu Picchu
    • The illustration on page 10 shows the layout of the area.
    Topics Artb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • black-and-white
    • colour/​color
    • coloured/​colored
    illustration + verb
    • depict something
    • show something
    • accompany something
    preposition
    • in an/​the illustration
    • with an/​the illustration
    • illustration by
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the process of illustrating something
    • the art of book illustration
  3. [countable, uncountable] a story, an event or an example that clearly shows the truth about something
    • The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
    • as an illustration I use this case as an illustration.
    • Let me, by way of illustration, quote from one of her poems.
    Synonyms exampleexamplecase instance specimen illustrationThese are all words for a thing or situation that is typical of a particular group or set, and is sometimes used to support an argument.example something such as an object, a fact or a situation that shows, explains or supports what you say; a thing that is typical of or represents a particular group or set:
    • Can you give me an example of what you mean?
    case a particular situation or a situation of a particular type; a situation that relates to a particular person or thing:
    • In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.
    instance (rather formal) a particular situation or a situation of a particular type:
    • The report highlights a number of instances of injustice.
    specimen an example of something, especially an animal or plant:
    • The aquarium has some interesting specimens of unusual tropical fish.
    illustration (rather formal) a story, an event or an example that clearly shows the truth about something:
    • The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
    example or illustration?An illustration is often used to show that something is true. An example is used to help to explain something.Patterns
    • a(n) example/​case/​instance/​specimen/​illustration of something
    • in a particular case/​instance
    • for example/​instance
    Extra Examples
    • Chicago serves as an illustration of the problems faced by such cities.
    • These figures are for illustration purposes only.
    • These events are a graphic illustration of the fact that their promises cannot be trusted.
    • It was a textbook illustration of the way the UN works.
    • Explain the policy of détente and provide some illustrations of how it worked in practice.
    • As an illustration of this point, I'm going to tell you a true story.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • good
    • perfect
    verb + illustration
    • serve as
    • give (somebody)
    • offer
    illustration + noun
    • purposes
    preposition
    • as an illustration
    • by way of illustration
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘illumination; spiritual or intellectual enlightenment’): via Old French from Latin illustratio(n-), from the verb illustrare, from in- ‘upon’ + lustrare ‘illuminate’.
See illustration in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee illustration in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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