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Definition of overtake verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

overtake

verb
 
/ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/
 
/ˌəʊvərˈteɪk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they overtake
 
/ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/
 
/ˌəʊvərˈteɪk/
he / she / it overtakes
 
/ˌəʊvəˈteɪks/
 
/ˌəʊvərˈteɪks/
past simple overtook
 
/ˌəʊvəˈtʊk/
 
/ˌəʊvərˈtʊk/
past participle overtaken
 
/ˌəʊvəˈteɪkən/
 
/ˌəʊvərˈteɪkən/
-ing form overtaking
 
/ˌəʊvəˈteɪkɪŋ/
 
/ˌəʊvərˈteɪkɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] overtake (somebody/something) (especially British English) to go past a moving vehicle or person ahead of you because you are going faster than they are
    • He pulled out to overtake a truck.
    • It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.
    Topics Transport by car or lorryb2
  2. [transitive] overtake somebody/something to become greater in number, amount or importance than something else synonym outstrip
    • Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.
    • We mustn't let ourselves be overtaken by our competitors.
    • Quinine has been overtaken by newer drugs.
  3. [transitive, often passive] overtake somebody/something if something unpleasant overtakes a person, it unexpectedly starts to happen and to affect them
    • The climbers were overtaken by bad weather.
    • Sudden panic overtook her.
    • Our original plan was overtaken by events (= the situation changed very rapidly) and we had to make a new one.
See overtake in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee overtake in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
perspective
noun
 
 
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B2
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